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孙林父

孙林父
上卿
君主
子嗣孙嘉孙襄孙蒯
谥号
政权(春秋时期)
父親孙良夫

孙林父(?—?),即孙文子姓、氏,卫武公後裔,春秋时期卫国的卿。

前584年,孙林父被卫定公厌恶,出奔晋国。前577年,在晋厉公郤犨的干涉下,卫定公被迫接纳孙林父回国,不久,卫定公去世,其子卫献公即位。前576年,孙林父和范文子叔孙侨如华元等与吴国会盟。前571年,参与筑虎牢。前566年,聘问鲁国叔孙豹评价孙氏必亡[1]。前563年,楚国公子贞郑国子耳宋国,卫献公救援。郑国子展子驷派兵伐卫,孙林父与子孙蒯抵御。前562年,随诸侯伐郑。前559年,卫献公不敬孙林父和宁殖,召他们赴宴,却爽约。卫献公当着孙蒯的面让乐工师曹唱《巧言》终章[註 1]。孙蒯告知父亲,孙林父联合宁殖驱逐卫献公,立献公之弟卫殇公。卫献公逃到齐国。前556年,孙蒯挑衅曹国,引起卫国和曹国的战争,晋国调停,扣押孙蒯。前554年,孙林父伐齐。前553年,宁殖临终,后悔逐出卫献公,让儿子宁喜掩护卫献公回国。前548年,卫献公联络宁喜。前547年,宁喜杀卫殇公,立卫献公复辟,孙林父以戚地归附晋国避难。

注释

[编辑]
  1. ^ 《春秋经传集解·昭公十六年》:《巧言》,《诗·小雅》。其卒章曰:“彼何人斯,居河之麋。无拳无勇,职为乱阶。”戚,卫河上邑。公欲以喻文子居河上而为乱。

参考资料

[编辑]
  1. ^ 《韩非子·难四》卫孙文子聘于鲁,公登亦登。叔孙穆子趋进曰:“诸侯之会,寡君未尝后卫君也。今子不后寡君一等,寡君未知所过也。子其少安。”孙子无辞,亦无悛容。穆子退而告人曰:“孙子必亡。亡臣而不后君,过而不悛,亡之本也。”
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孙林父
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