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渤海国上京龙泉府遗址

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渤海国上京龙泉府遗址
龍泉府管轄領域。中央部淡緑色部分。
全国重点文物保护单位
中华人民共和国国务院公布
地址黑龙江省宁安市
分类古遗址
时代渤海国(公元698 -926年)
编号1—158
认定时间1961年

渤海国上京龙泉府遗址是唐代渤海国首都龙泉府的城池遗址,俗稱上京城,位于今黑龙江省宁安市渤海镇。755年,渤海国三世王大钦茂中京城迁至上京,从此成为国都。

上京为渤海国五京之首。仿照唐长安城格式兴建,佔地十六平方公里,分外城、内城和宫城。外城为土墙,内城为石墙,宫城为玄武岩墙。五座回廊相连的大殿排列在南北轴线上。926年,辽太祖灭渤海建东丹国,929年,东丹国南迁辽阳,龙泉府被毁。其遗址自1961年成为全国重点文物保护单位

古城遗址内有个兴隆寺,是清代在渤海庙地上修建的。寺内有渤海时代遗存至今的佛教石刻艺术品,如石灯憧、石龟跌和大石佛。古城遗址一带还有一些渤海国墓葬、窑、桥等遗址。

出土文物

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渤海国上京龙泉府遗址
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