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大口暴麗魚

大口暴麗魚
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 辐鳍鱼綱 Actinopteri
目: 慈鲷目 Cichliformes
科: 慈鲷科 Cichlidae
属: 暴丽鱼属 Tyrannochromis
种:
大口暴麗魚 T. macrostoma
二名法
Tyrannochromis macrostoma
Regan, 1922
異名
  • Cyrtocara macrostoma
    Regan, 1922
  • Haplochromis macrostoma
    Regan, 1922

大口暴麗魚(学名:Tyrannochromis macrostoma)為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目慈鯛科的其中一。其种加词macrostoma”意为“大口的”。

分布

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本魚分布於東非馬拉威湖

特徵

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本魚身體為亮銀灰色,體格健壯。口大,背鰭基部具有零散的深色斑點,身上有幾條模糊的深色直條紋。有一條明顯橫條紋沿著魚體貫穿全身直至鰓蓋後部。體長約在30公分。

生態

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本魚棲息湖泊岩石區水質清澈處,常在岩石間穿梭覓食,屬肉食性,當發現獵物時,會用其大嘴將獵物吸入。

經濟利用

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為觀賞魚,具有侵略性。

参考文献

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  • 觀賞魚圖鑑. 貓頭鷹出版社. 1996年6月. 
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大口暴麗魚
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