For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 塗山氏.

塗山氏

涂山氏是上古时期神话传说中大禹的妻子的氏族,最早见于文献《尚书·皋陶谟》和《楚辞·》,“娶于涂山。辛壬癸甲。启呱呱而泣。矛弗子。惟荒度土功。” 《尚书·皋陶谟》,“禹之力献功,降省下土四方。焉得彼涂山女,而通之于台桑?” 《楚辞·》

古书记载

[编辑]

吕氏春秋——音初篇》中涂山氏之女在等待大名鼎鼎的治水英雄禹时唱的《候人兮猗》是至今为止的第一首情诗。《淮南子》中记载:「禹治洪水,凿轘辕开,谓与涂与氏曰:『欲饷,闻鼓声乃去。』禹跳石,误中鼓,涂山氏往,见禹化为熊,惭而去。至嵩山脚下化为石,禹曰:『归我子!』石破北方而启生。」


武則天改國號周時,追尊的母親涂山氏為玉京太后[1]

相关文学

[编辑]

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ 舊唐書 卷第二十三 志第三 禮儀三》:“……則天以封禪日為嵩岳神祇所祐,遂尊神岳天中王為神岳天中皇帝,靈妃為天中皇后,夏后啟為齊聖皇帝;封啟母神為玉京太后,少室阿姨神為金闕夫人;王子晉為昇仙太子……”
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
塗山氏
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?