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地婆诃罗.
地婆诃罗(梵語:Divākara;613年—687年),意译日照,中印度人,唐朝佛教高僧,著名譯師。
生平
地婆诃罗出生於婆罗门種姓,幼年于摩诃菩提寺出家,後去那烂陀寺參學。与玄奘为友,得知其学成归唐,于是也产生远游志向,并在唐高宗仪凤初年到唐朝长安。
永隆元年(680年)敕令其在西太原寺及西安弘福寺从事译经,共译出《大乘显识经》等十八部经文。
唐睿宗文明元年(684年),法藏法师参谒,得《华严经·入法界品》,补充《华严经》缺失。
後其思念家母,欲还印度,但因罹疾,于垂拱三年圆寂,武后敕葬于洛阳龍門山香山寺[1]。
翻譯經典
經集部
- 《大乘密嚴經》三卷
- 《佛說證契大乘經》二卷
- 《大乘離文字普光明藏經》一卷
- 《大乘遍照光明藏無字法門經》一卷
- 《佛說大方廣師子吼經》一卷
- 《佛說大乘百福相經》一卷
- 《佛說大乘百福莊嚴相經》一卷
- 《大乘四法經》一卷
- 《佛說菩薩修行四法經》一卷
- 《佛說造塔功德經》一卷
華嚴部
本緣部
瑜伽部
寶積部
釋經論部
密教部
參考文獻
- ^ 《宋高僧传》(卷二):“周西京广福寺日照传释地婆诃罗。华言日照。中印度人也。洞明八藏博晓五明。戒行高奇学业勤悴。而咒术尤工。以天皇时来游此国。仪凤四年五月表请翻度所赍经夹。仍准玄奘例。于一大寺别院安置。并大德三五人同译。至天后垂拱末。于两京东西太原寺(西太原寺后改西崇福寺。东太原寺后改大福先寺)及西京广福寺。译大乘显识经大乘五蕴论等凡一十八部。沙门战陀般若提婆译语。沙门慧智证梵语。敕诸名德助其法化。沙门道成薄尘嘉尚圆测灵辩明恂怀度证义。沙门思玄复礼缀文笔受。天后亲敷睿藻制序冠首焉。”
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