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哈喇忽剌

哈喇忽剌蒙古语ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ,转写:Khara Khula[转写种类不明]西里尔字母Хархул,?—1634年),又叫多和沁绰罗斯氏,卫拉特蒙古(瓦剌)准噶尔部的首领。四卫拉特联盟解体前的最后一位盟主。

蒙古达延汗的幼子格埒森扎统治喀尔喀。16世纪末,卫拉特人被喀尔喀所征服,格埒森扎的曾孙硕垒乌巴什统治卫拉特人,自称阿拉坦汗。1620年,哈喇忽剌反击阿拉坦汗王朝,惨败,哈喇忽剌仅以身免,但准噶尔部在卫拉特四部和硕特准噶尔杜尔伯特土尔扈特)中树立了威望。1623年,四卫拉特一起进攻阿拉坦汗王朝,硕垒乌巴什被杀,卫拉特开始再次统一。此后哈拉忽剌的准噶尔部取代拜巴噶斯和硕特部统领四卫拉特,哈拉忽剌统治了阿巴坎河叶尼塞河流域的叶尼塞吉尔吉斯人。1628年,土尔扈特部被迫西迁。1629年,和硕特首领固始汗与哈喇忽剌再次进攻阿拉坦汗王朝,阿拉坦汗二世鄂木布额尔德尼再次战败,卫拉特人完全控制天山草原。1634年,哈喇忽剌去世,传位于长子巴图尔珲台吉

家族

[编辑]
  1. 巴图尔珲台吉
  2. 墨尔根岱青
  3. 楚库尔
  4. 达尔玛
  5. 色楞
  6. 沙巴图
  7. 诺木齐

参考文献

[编辑]
前任:
布拉台吉
准噶尔部首领(珲台吉
17世纪初—1634年
繼任:
巴图尔珲台吉
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哈喇忽剌
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