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十八般兵器

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十八般兵器的说法来自十八般武艺,最早见于南宋华岳编的兵书《翠微北征录》,但是未有具体地列出各种类。中國兵器的种类远超18这一数量,因此十八般兵器乃列舉最具代表性的十八種兵器概括描述。

各种流传的说法

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今人復原唐代“寶刀”(橫刀)

影响

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日本江户时代,受中国的“十八般兵器”或者“十八般武艺”的影响,日本有“武艺十八般日语武芸十八般”的说法,包括剑道骑术游泳等,而“十八番日语十八番”一词更已被用于指代某人擅长的技能。

现代十八般兵器一词常被作为全套必备用品的代名词而使用,如“恋爱中的十八般兵器”、“办公自动化的十八般兵器”,等等。

参见

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參考文獻

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  1. ^ 即現今的徒手搏擊。周亮工《閩小記》:「白打,即今之手搏,名短打者是也。昔日白手不持寸鐵為白戰,武藝十八,終以白打。以白打為終,明乎其不持寸鐵也。」
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十八般兵器
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