伊朗—以色列代理人冲突
| 伊朗—以色列代理人衝突 | |||||||
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.png) 中東地區的以色列（橘色）和伊朗（綠色） | |||||||
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代理人: 支持者: |
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| 指挥官与领导者 | |||||||
 阿里·哈米尼(伊朗最高領袖) 易卜拉欣·萊希(伊朗總統) 哈桑·羅哈尼(2013–2021) 马哈茂德·艾哈迈迪内贾德(2005–2013)  哈桑·納斯魯拉(真主黨總書記)  伊斯梅爾·哈尼亞(哈馬斯領導人) 哈立德·馬沙爾(哈馬斯領導人；2006年–2011年) 艾哈邁德·薩達特 (解放巴勒斯坦人民陣線領導人)  齊亞德阿爾-納哈拉(巴勒斯坦伊斯蘭聖戰運動領導人) |
 本雅明·内塔尼亚胡 (以色列總理, 2009–2021; 2022–目前) 阿里埃勒·沙龙 (2005–2006) 埃胡德·奥尔默特 (2006–2009) 納夫塔利·貝內特 (2021–2022) 亞伊爾·拉皮德 (2022) | ||||||
伊朗—以色列代理人冲突又称伊朗-以色列代理人战争[42]或伊朗—以色列冷战[43]，是伊朗和以色列之间进行的代理人戰爭。
1979年伊朗伊斯蘭革命后，伊朗领导人認為以色列是非法的“犹太复国主义实体”，并指责以色列是美国的附庸国。[44]伊朗向黎巴嫩真主党、[45]哈马斯和巴勒斯坦伊斯兰圣战运动等组织提供资金、武器并且培训这組織的成員，讓它們对以色列发动袭击。[46]
以色列一直反对伊朗的核计划，并与美国等伊朗的敵國保持亲密联系。[47]以色列還打擊與伊朗有關的目标[48][49]。以色列还对伊朗发动网络战，并呼籲各國一起對伊朗採取军事行动。[50]
2024年，衝突短暫升級為兩國間的直接衝突。
参考文献
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