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中式牛柳

中式牛柳
法國中菜餐館的中式牛柳
类型小菜
起源地香港
主要成分牛肉洋蔥蕃茄醬喼汁HP醬生抽

中式牛柳(英語:Beef tenderloin Chinese-styleOriental Beef Fillet)是一道香港小菜[1],這道菜醬汁酸甜,牛肉口感嫩滑[2],特點是採用中式的烹調手法,並結合西方的醬料烹調而成,當中的喼汁HP醬是源自英國[3],因此被認為是將西餐的「西冷牛柳」改以中式(Chinese-style)烹調手法而產生的菜式[4][5],這種糅合中西料理的菜式,也體現出香港中西文化匯聚的特色。使用相同醬汁和烹調方法,只需將食材之中的牛肉改為豬肉,便成為「中式豬扒」(Oriental Pork Chop[6]。除了中式牛柳之外,港式西餐瑞士雞翼焗豬扒飯鐵板餐等食品同樣受大眾歡迎[7]。但由於中式牛柳在醃漬和烹調時用上較多調味料,可能會超出世界衞生組織每日糖分建議攝取量[8]

做法

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中式牛柳主要是透過把牛筋切除[4],只保留牛柳以鬆肉粉醃製達至嫩滑口感[5],也可改以蛋清醃製[5]。醬汁則是結合蕃茄醬番茄沙司喼汁HP醬生抽等調味料而成[4]。與西式的「西冷牛柳」一般煎到七八分熟不同,中式牛柳一般煎至九分熟以上[4]。上桌前再覆上大量爆香過的洋蔥絲[4] ,香氣馥郁。

相關條目

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參考資料

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  1. ^ 從中式牛柳到日本芥末牛肉粒. 世界日報. 2014-12-06 [2018-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-15). 
  2. ^ 中式牛柳. 明周文化. 2018-08-30 [2019-07-04]. (原始内容存档于2019-07-04). 
  3. ^ 不要加這調味料!4個秘訣煮出嫩滑牛肉 附《中式牛柳》食譜. 經濟通. 2017-02-21 [2020-02-23]. (原始内容存档于2020-02-23). 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 明永昌. 港式烹牛嫩滑爽口. 联合早报. 2014-09-14 [2018-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2018-12-21) (中文(新加坡)). 
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 西菜中做——中式牛柳. 扬子晚报 (中國新聞網). 2014-12-06 [2018-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-14) (中文(中国大陆)). 
  6. ^ 中式豬扒. 李錦記. 2011 [2018-12-21]. (原始内容存档于2018-12-21) (中文(香港)). 
  7. ^ 中式牛柳. myCOOKey. [2018-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-14) (中文(香港)). 
  8. ^ 碟頭飯 高糖陷阱. 壹週刊. 2010-08-03 [2018-11-11]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-14) (中文(香港)). 
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中式牛柳
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