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齐简公

齐简公
前485年—前481年
政权 齐国
君主 齐简公
历时 4年
齐简公在位年在《春秋》经时代的位置

齐简公(?—前481年),,名齐悼公之子。齐简公即位后,分别任用田恒(陈恒)和阚止(监止)为左、右相。阚止得宠于简公,田恒嫉之。大夫鞅见状,遂建议齐简公择用一人,借此除田恒。

齐简公四年(周敬王三十九年,前481年)春天,阚止在上朝途中遇田氏族人田逆杀人,将其拘捕,后被田氏营救。阚止惧怕田氏势力,在简公支持下,准备驱逐田氏。阚止家仆陈豹将此事告知田恒。同年五月,田恒先发制人,率车入公宫,劫持简公。阚止率军反攻,被田氏击败,阚止出逃。田氏军穷追不舍,情急下阚止迷路,失道于弇中,误入田氏之邑丰丘,在郭门被田氏杀死。

六月,齐简公与夫人在仓皇逃往燕国途中,在齐之西北界的舒州(今河北大城县平舒)被田恒的追兵杀死。事后田恒立简公弟骜为君,即齐平公,自任太宰

此事引起孔子极大的愤怒,他说“唯名与器不可假人”,他如临大典,沐浴、更衣、整冠,入宫朝见鲁哀公,请哀公发兵伐齐。但没有得到哀公与季康子的支持。

参见

前任:
齐悼公
齐国君主
前485年—前481年
继任:
齐平公
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齐简公
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