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魏曼多

魏襄子(?—?),本名魏曼多,又名魏侈,是战国时期晋国大夫,魏氏领袖。魏襄子和范昭子(范吉射)都很讨厌对方。前497年,范昭子与中行寅(中行文子),不服赵鞅(赵简子)杀死邯郸大夫赵午,攻打赵氏[1]。赵鞅遂联合魏侈、知跞(知文子)、韩不信(韩简子),反击范氏、中行氏。士吉射与中行寅失败,逃至朝歌[2]

他的儿子魏桓子韩康子知伯瑶之命去征讨赵襄子,但却倒戈,与赵氏同盟攻杀了知伯瑶,史称三家灭知,瓜分了知伯领地,成为三家分晋的序曲。

参考资料

[编辑]
  1. ^ 《春秋左氏传.鲁定公十三年》:秋.七月.范氏中行氏伐赵氏之宫.赵鞅奔晋阳.晋人围之.范皋夷无宠于范吉射.而欲为乱于范氏.梁婴父嬖于知文子.文子欲以为卿.韩简子与中行文子相恶.魏襄子亦与范昭子相恶.故五子谋将逐荀寅.而以梁婴父代之.逐范吉射而以范皋夷代之.荀跞言于晋侯曰.君命大臣.始祸者死.载书在河.今三臣始祸.而独逐鞅.刑已不钧矣.请皆逐之.
  2. ^ 《春秋左氏传.鲁定公十三年》:冬.十一月.荀跞.韩不信.魏曼多.奉公以伐范氏.中行氏.弗克.二子将伐公.齐高彊曰.三折肱知为良医.唯伐君为不可.民弗与也.我以伐君在此矣.三家未睦.可尽克也.克之.君将谁与.若先伐君.是使睦也.弗听.遂伐公.国人助公.二子败.从而伐之.丁未.荀寅.士吉射.奔朝歌.韩魏以赵氏为请.
前任:
魏简子
魏氏领袖
?-?
继任:
魏桓子
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魏曼多
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