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李氏莹

李氏莹
顺天公主
顺天皇后
显慈顺天皇太后
出生1216年
逝世1248年(31—32岁)
配偶安生王陈柳
陈太宗陈煚
子嗣靖国王陈国康(1237年-1300年)
陈圣宗陈晃(1240年-1290年)
昭明王陈光启(1241年-1294年)
父亲李惠宗李旵

显慈皇后越南语Hiển Từ hoàng hậu顯慈皇后;1216年—1248年),名李氏莹越南语Lý Thị Oánh李氏莹),越南李朝时期李惠宗李旵的女儿,陈朝陈太宗陈煚皇后。

李氏莹初封为顺天公主越南语Công chúa Thuận Thiên公主順天),1224年,外戚陈守度废李惠宗立其女李佛金为皇帝。之后陈守度又将李佛金嫁给他的侄子陈煚,而李氏莹则嫁给陈煚的兄长陈柳

1225年,陈守度胁迫李佛金让位给陈煚,陈朝建立,陈煚即位是为陈太宗。由于李氏莹嫁到陈家,故未被杀害,而这时她已为陈柳生下靖国王陈国康

1237年,陈守度以李佛金未生育而废掉她,强行将李氏莹立为皇后,称顺天皇后越南语Thuận Thiên hoàng hậu順天皇后)。她原来的丈夫陈柳于是起兵叛乱,不过很快就兵败。陈柳假扮渔夫秘密去找陈太宗,表示愿意投降。陈太宗赦免了他,并封之为“安生王”。

后来,李氏莹为陈太宗再生下皇太子陈晃和昭明王陈光启二人,到1248年她去世,追封为显慈顺天皇太后越南语Hiển Từ Thuận Thiên hoàng thái hậu顯慈順天皇太后)。

参考资料

  • 《大越史记全书》

参见

显慈皇后李氏
前任:
昭圣皇后李氏
越南陈朝皇后
1237年—1248年
继任:
元圣皇后陈氏
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李氏莹
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