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莱切

莱切
莱切的天际线
莱切在意大利的位置
莱切
莱切
在意大利的位置
坐标:40°21′07″N 18°10′09″E / 40.352011°N 18.169139°E / 40.352011; 18.169139
大区普利亚大区
莱切省
创建年代公元前200年代[1]
政府
 • 市长Paolo Perrone
面积
 • 总计238 平方公里(92 平方英里)
海拔49 米(161 英尺)
人口(2007-12-31)
 • 总计94,178人
 • 密度395.7人/平方公里(1,025人/平方英里)
时区CETUTC+1
 • 夏时制CESTUTC+2
Postal codes73100
电话区号0832
主保圣人圣Oronzo
网站http://www.comune.lecce.it

莱切意大利语Lecce)是位于意大利南部普利亚大区的一座古城,也是莱切省首府。它是意大利半岛东南端撒伦丁半岛的主要城市,拥有2,000余年的历史。

莱切因拥有很多重要的巴洛克古迹而被称为“La Firenze del Sud”(南方佛罗伦斯),例如圣十字圣殿以及莱切主教座堂。该市还拥有古老的希腊文化传统,可以追溯到其创建时期;梅萨比人创建了该市,希腊史书记载克里特人曾经来过[2]。直到今日,莱切不远处的一组城镇“Grecìa Salentina”,还使用意大利希腊语(griko)。

莱切为意大利重要的旅游城镇,被《米其林旅游指南》评为“三星级旅游推荐”(最高级别)[3]

2007年,莱切大约有94,100 人口。

历史

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古罗马时代为西罗马帝国一部分。549年被拜占庭帝国征服,由后者统治达五个世纪。十一世纪后,开始成为商业重镇,专门与奥斯曼帝国贸易。意大利统一后,莱切成为莱切省一部分,同时也是该省首府。

经济

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“莱切石”是该市主要的输出品,由于其非常柔软,具有可塑性,非常适合用于雕塑。莱切石是一种石灰岩[4]。莱切还是一个重要的农业中心,尤其是橄榄油和酒类生产;莱切也是一个陶器制造中心。

图片

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参考文献

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  1. ^ The date given is for the Roman Republic named city Lupiae, dates for previous inhabitants such as the Messapii and Iapyges are lost to history.
  2. ^ Herodotus, The Histories,7.170.1,"and made this their dwelling place, accordingly changing from Cretans to Messapians of Iapygia,"
  3. ^ travelguide.michelin.com. Travelguide Lecce. travelguide.michelin.com. [2020-04-26]. (原始内容存档于2022-03-08) (英语). 
  4. ^ [1]页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆[2]页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆

外部链接

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莱切
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