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西定坊书院

西定坊书院是靖海侯施琅康熙二十二年(1683年)在台湾府治(今台南市)创建,是为台湾第一所以“书院”为名出现的教育机构单位。《据台湾府志》记载:“西定坊书院康熙二十二年,为将军侯施琅建。”其后于1698年和1704年,常光裕和王之麟分别再建西定坊书院[1]。但其实质性质都属于义学过度到正式书院的雏形书院。直至康熙四十三年(1704年),台湾知府卫台揆始建的崇文书院才是真正意义上的台湾最早设立的典型书院[2]。施琅所建西定坊书院其原址及详细运作模式,由于目前文献所载几希,已不可考。

参考资料

  1. ^ [1]
  2. ^ 存档副本. [2013-04-21]. (原始内容存档于2018-12-10). 
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西定坊书院
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