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血腥玛丽 (鸡尾酒)

血腥玛丽
Bloody Mary
IBA官方鸡尾酒
由于主要成分是番茄汁,所以全杯都是红色。
基本资讯
种类调制饮料
基酒
上酒加冰块(on the rocks)
标准杯饰西芹段、腌渍洋茴香或柠檬楔
标准杯具
洛克杯
调配方式
IBA指定配方†
制备高球杯内加入数滴伍斯特酱塔巴斯科辣椒酱、盐和胡椒粉,倒入所有酒类并加入冰块轻搅,装饰
血腥玛丽
Bloody Mary指定配方
· 国际调酒协会

血腥玛丽(英语:Bloody Mary),又称迷人血玛莉,是一种酒精含量较低的红色鸡尾酒,适合在饭前或早晨饮用。基本成分是伏特加番茄汁和其他以辛辣香料为首的各种配料,如伍斯特酱塔巴斯科辣椒酱法式清汤辣根芹菜橄榄黑胡椒辣椒柠檬汁芹菜盐。因此也被一部分人认为是世界上最难喝的鸡尾酒。[1]

血腥玛丽的起源据说是1920年巴黎的“哈里的纽约”(Harry's New York)酒吧的调酒师弗南德·帕蒂奥(Fernand Petiot)发明的,他说有一个孩子建议起名叫“血腥玛丽”,因为这杯酒让他想起芝加哥的“血桶俱乐部”和其中的姑娘玛丽。由于他所在的酒吧名,使他起了念头,1934年帕蒂奥迁到纽约,在“大甘蓝”酒吧工作,将这个配方带到美国。酒店想将这种鸡尾酒改名,但由于血腥玛丽让人印象非常深刻,直接联想到英国女王玛丽一世的绰号“血腥玛丽”,所以改名没有成功。纽约人在饮用后认为鸡尾酒略显平淡,要求帕蒂奥往这种饮料中添加各种调料,于是就有了现在各式各样的复杂配方。

变种

[编辑]

许多酒吧的调酒师都有自己秘密的修正配方。基酒可以换成各种酒类,而血腥玛丽如果不含酒精,也叫“处女玛丽”。

参考资料

[编辑]
  1. ^ Davidson, Max (2011-04-02) What Do You Put in Your Bloody Mary?页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), The Daily Telegraph
2.《復仇者聯盟4:終局之戰》,血腥瑪麗由雷神提及。
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血腥玛丽 (鸡尾酒)
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