蜚蠊科
蜚蠊科 化石时期：
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|---|---|
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| 美洲家蠊 Periplaneta americana | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
| 纲： | 昆虫纲 Insecta |
| 目： | 蜚蠊目 Blattodea |
| 总科： | 蜚蠊总科 Blattoidea |
| 科： | 蜚蠊科 Blattidae Latreille, 1810 |
| 亚科与属 | |
蜚蠊科（学名：Blattidae）蜚蠊目蜚蠊总科底下的一科[1][2][3]，居家常见的大型蟑螂多属于此科[1]，例如：
- 东方蠊 Blatta orientalis；
- 大蠊属（Periplaneta）的物种，例如：
分类
[编辑]根据生命目录，本科包括有物种652种[1][2]，大致可以分为四个亚科[4]、约40个属，包括：
Archiblattinae
[编辑]Auth. Kirby, 1904; distribution: SE Asia
- Archiblatta Snellen van Vollenhoven, 1862
- Bundoksia Lucañas, 2021[5][6]
- Catara Walker, 1868
- Protagonista Latreille, 1810
蜚蠊亚科 Blattinae
[编辑]Auth. Latreille, 1810; distribution: Worldwide; synonym Duchailluiinae Roth, 2003
- Afrostylopyga Anisyutkin, 2014
- Apterisca Princis, 1963
- 蜚蠊属 Blatta Linnaeus, 1758[7]
- Brinckella Princis, 1963
- Cartoblatta Shelford, 1910
- Deropeltis Burmeister, 1838
- Distylopyga Bey-Bienko, 1965
- 纹家蠊属 Dorylaea Stål, 1877[7]
- Duchailluia Rehn, 1933
- Eroblatta Shelford, 1910
- Eumethana Princis, 1951
- 黑蠊属 Hebardina Bei-Bienko, 1938[7]
- Henicotyle Rehn & Hebard, 1927
- 褐家蠊属 Homalosilpha Stål, 1874[7]
- Macrostylopyga Anisyutkin, Anichkin & Thinh, 2013
- Maoriblatta Princis, 1966
- Mimosilpha Bei-Bienko, 1957
- Miostylopyga Princis, 1966
- 斑蠊属 Neostylopyga Shelford, 1911[7]
- Pelmatosilpha Dohrn, 1887
- 大蠊属 Periplaneta Burmeister, 1838：又名家蠊属[7]，异名：Shelfordella Adelung, 1910；包括多个常见家居害虫的物种；
- Pseudoderopeltis Krauss, 1890
- Scabinopsis Bei-Bienko, 1969
- Thyrsocera Burmeister, 1838
- †Bubosa Šmídová, 2020：一个发现于森诺曼期的缅甸缅甸琥珀的物种；
Macrocercinae
[编辑]Auth. Roth, 1993; distribution: Australasia
- Macrocerca Hanitsch, 1930
Polyzosteriinae亚科
[编辑]Auth. Tepper, 1893; distribution: central & South America, Pacific islands, Australasia
- Anamesia Tepper, 1893
- Celatoblatta Johns, 1966[8]
- Cosmozosteria Stål, 1874
- Desmozosteria Shelford, 1909
- Drymaplaneta Tepper, 1893
- Eppertia Shaw, 1925
- 树蠊属 Eurycotis Stål, 1874
- Euzosteria Shelford, 1909
- Laevifaciesquadrialata Liao, Wang & Che, 2019[9]
- Leptozosteria Tepper, 1893
- Megazosteria Mackerras, 1966
- 布蠊属 Melanozosteria Stål, 1874[7]
- Methana Stål, 1877
- Platyzosteria Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1865
- Polyzosteria Burmeister, 1838
- Pseudolampra Tepper, 1893
- Scabina Shelford, 1909
- Temnelytra Tepper, 1893
- Zonioploca Stål, 1874
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (编). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.. Reading, UK: Species 2000. 2011 [2012-09-24]. （原始内容存档于2016-08-13） （英语）.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Blattidae. Dyntaxa （瑞典语）.
- ^ Cockroach Species File. [2018-01-26] （英语）.
- ^ Family Blattidae. BugGuide.Net. [2024-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-16） （英语）.
- ^ Lucañas, Cristian C. Bundoksia gen. nov. (Dictyoptera: Blattodea: Blattidae), A New sexually dimorphic Cockroach from the Philippines. Journal of Natural History. 2021, 55 (15-16): 1009–1020. doi:10.1080/00222933.2021.1928317 （英语）.
- ^ Li, Y; Luo, X; Zhang, J; Wang, Z; Che. A new species of Bundoksia Lucañas, 2021 with comments on its subfamilial placement, based on morphological and molecular data. ZooKeys. 2022, (1085): 145–163. doi:10.3897/zookeys.1085.72927 （英语）. 已忽略未知参数
|fist5=(帮助) - ^ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 蜚蠊科 Blattidae. TBN TaxaTree. [2024-07-28] （中文（繁体））.
- ^ Djernæs, Marie; Murienne, Jérôme. Phylogeny of Blattoidea (Dictyoptera: Blattodea) with a revised classification of Blattidae (PDF). Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny. 2022, 80: 209–228. ISSN 1864-8312. doi:10.3897/asp.80.e75819
（英语）.
- ^ Liao, Shuran; Wang, Zongqing; Che, Yanli. A new genus and a new species in the subfamily Polyzosteriinae (Blattodea, Blattidae) from China. ZooKeys. 2019-06-05, (852): 85–100. ISSN 1313-2970. PMC 6562000 . PMID 31210744. doi:10.3897/zookeys.852.33325 （英语）.
外部链接
[编辑]
维基物种上的相关信息：Blattidae- Gallery of cockroaches [蟑螂图库]. [2008-07-27]. （原始内容存档于2006-06-15） （英语）.
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