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荆宜道

荆宜道清朝湖北省中华民国初期湖北省设立的一个行政区。

历史沿革

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清兵入关之后,1645年设分守上荆南道,驻荆州府,1667年裁撤。1669年复设,驻荆州府,管理荆州府、安陆府德安府。1726年改为分守上荆南道管安荆德三府按察使司副使衔。1728年改称荆州道,1735年,兼辖宜昌府施南府,德安府归属武汉黄道、安陆府归属襄阳道。改称荆宜施道,驻荆州府,管理荆州府、宜昌府、施南府。1748年,为按察使司副使衔。1760年,为分巡上荆南道管理荆宜施地方兼理水利事,1783年监督荆州关钞。1877年,驻宜昌府,监督宜昌关税务。1898年驻沙市,监督沙市关。1905年,施南府属于施鹤道,改称荆宜道。

宣统退位后,民国2年(1913年)1月17日置荆宜施鹤道,旋改名鄂西道道尹江陵县(今湖北省荆州市荆州区),民国3年(1914年)5月23日改设荆南道。道尹为要缺,二等。驻宜昌县(今湖北省宜昌市)。辖宜昌江陵公安石首监利松滋枝江宜都长阳兴山巴东五峰秭归恩施宣恩建始利川来凤咸丰鹤峰20县。民国10年(1921年)8月改名荆宜道,驻所仍旧,辖区缩小,辖宜昌、江陵、公安、石首、监利、松滋、枝江、宜都、长阳、兴山、巴东、五峰、秭归、荆门、当阳、远安16县废。民国15年(1926年)废。

参考

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  • 《中国行政区划通史·清代卷》
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荆宜道
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