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舌骨

舌骨
舌骨,前表面,放大图
头部和颈部的前外侧视图.
基本信息
发育自第2及第3鳃弓[1]
标识字符
拉丁文os hyoideum
MeSHD006928
TA98A02.1.16.001
TA2876
FMAFMA:52749
格雷氏p.177
骨骼解剖学术语英语Anatomical terms of bone

舌骨hyoid bone),又称语言骨(lingual bone),是中的骨头。是中轴骨中较独特的部分,它不与其他任何骨形成关节,而以韧带及肌肉悬挂在颞骨的茎突。舌骨位于颈部,在下颔骨之间支持舌头,并当作某些舌头肌肉的附着处。

结构

舌骨组成的核心部分,主要为舌骨水平体部及称为小角(Lesser cornu)与大角(Greater cornu)的成对突起所组成。肌肉韧带(Ligament)则附着到这些成对的突起。

  • 舌骨水平体部
  • 大角(Greater cornu)(2)
  • 小角(Lesser cornu)(2)

附加图像

参见

注释

  1. ^ (英文)hednk-023北卡罗来纳大学的胚胎图像

参考文献

外部链接

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舌骨
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