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羟基酸

α-羟基酸、β-羟基酸 和γ-羟基酸

羟基酸羟基羧酸(英语:Hydroxy acidHydroxycarboxylic acid)是同时带有羧基和另外的羟基有机酸,通常可根据其羟基与羧基的相对位置分为:

  • α-羟基酸,也称为“2-羟基酸”,羟基位于羧基相邻的碳原子(2号碳原子)上。
  • β-羟基酸,也称为“3-羟基酸”,羟基位于3号碳原子上。
  • Ω-羟基酸,羟基位于末端的碳原子上。

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羟基酸
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