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米利都的赫卡塔埃乌斯

赫卡塔埃乌斯
赫卡塔埃乌斯的地图
出生前550年
米利都
逝世前476年
职业历史学家

米利都的赫卡塔埃乌斯古希腊语Ἑκαταῖος,前550年—前476年)。[1]古希腊米利都历史学家,为最早的伊奥尼亚编史家之一,他通过散文记述往事。起初他反对伊奥尼亚反抗波斯起义公元前499年至公元前494年),后从其旅行中获知波斯帝国的范围后,又成为起义的领导人。他所著的《指南》旨在说明他搜集的地图,现仅存300个残篇,曾被希罗多德所广泛引用。他还著有《族谱》等作,把诸家族追溯到神话时代,但现仅存片段。[2][3]

他的作品有两部,一部是历史学作品,名曰《历史》,这部作品也被称作《谱系》或《英雄纪》;另一部作品是地理学作品,即《大地环行纪》,其包括了亚洲与欧洲的地理知识。

参考

  1. ^ Lesley Adkins,Roy A.Adkins(1998). Handbook to Life in Ancient Greece.Oxford University Press,USA.ISBN 9780195124910.
  2. ^ Langslow 1988:languages and dialects
  3. ^ Joint Association of Classical Teachers 1978a and b: Learning Greek

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米利都的赫卡塔埃乌斯
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