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章太炎墓

30°13′47″N 120°08′27″E / 30.22972°N 120.14083°E / 30.22972; 120.14083

章太炎墓
浙江省文物保护单位
地址杭州市西湖区
分类古建筑及历史纪念建筑物
时代民国
认定时间1981年5月

章太炎墓位于浙江省杭州市西湖区南屏山北麓(今太子湾公园旁),为章炳麟(太炎)之墓,毗邻张苍水墓。1956年4月迁葬于此,今墓为1981年重建。1963年列为浙江省文物保护单位。墓前建有章太炎纪念馆[1]

历史

1914~1916年章太炎被袁世凯囚禁于北京期间,数次绝食求死,当时自书“章太炎之墓”作为未来墓碑之用,送碑文给朋友杜志远,托他到刘基墓旁寻墓地,以效法“张苍水岳飞而葬”。1936年,章太炎在苏州逝世,生前决定葬于张苍水墓旁。后因七七事变爆发,灵柩暂厝于宅邸花园,墓穴系用鱼池改建,墓前立章氏画像碑,画像由张大千所作,像下有马相伯题词:“前不见古人,后不见来者,念天地之悠悠,独怆然而泣下。录陈子昂诗。太炎先生像赞。叹吾道之孤也。九十叟马良。”1956年,迁葬于杭州现址。1966年秋被掘墓暴尸,墓地被平。1981年10月找到遗骸,于原址重建,新立墓碑系据章氏被囚期间自书“章太炎之墓”重刻。[2]

参考文献

  1. ^ 章太炎纪念馆. [2009-12-29]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-20). 
  2. ^ 姜义华. 章炳麟评传. 南京大学出版社. 2002: 734. ISBN 7-305-03816-4. 
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章太炎墓
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