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禅真逸史

禅真逸史》,全名《新镌批评出像通俗奇侠禅真逸史》,又名《残梁外史》、《妙相寺全传》,明朝瀔水署名方汝浩的长篇小说[1]

内容

《禅真逸史》故事起自 梁武帝天监元年(502年),终于唐高祖武德年间,全书讲述了南北朝时代的宫廷政治战争社会生活等方面的故事。记载有关一禅三真的史事,禅提林澹然是虚构人物。三真则是林澹然的三个门徒,即杜伏威薛举张善相,此三人于新、旧《唐书》都有传。然而书中讲述历史与史实有较大距离。[1]

东魏军官林时茂因得罪相国之子高澄,为避祸削发出僧,改名澹然。后因撞破妙相寺住持锺守净与黎赛玉淫事,不得已再次出逃。不久林澹然在武平被擒,拘押在狱。幸得都督杜成治报恩而私下释放。事泄,杜成治惊惧死,家产被没收,其妾生一遗腹子名杜伏威。林澹然入东魏,来到广宁,得真人指点,并受三卷天书秘录。后林澹然行走江湖,结识苗龙等江湖好汉。众人火焚妙相寺,压死锺守净。官府因此发兵征剿,苗龙山寨被荡平,薛志义自刎而死;李秀投崖身亡。仅苗龙逃至林澹然处,最后出家为僧。薛志义幼子贞儿被林澹然收养,起名薛举,与张太公孙张善相一起学习。后来东魏侯景叛魏降梁,逐渐把持南朝梁朝政。后来侯景作乱,武帝死。张善相因骑马踹死醉汉孙鬼车,惊惶之际误入齐国都督家中,与都督段韶之女段琳瑛私订终身,然后入朔州与杜伏威、薛举等人会合。入隋后,杜伏威等三人被诱降,林澹然则受御封禅提。入唐后,敕赠林澹然为通玄护法仁明灵圣大禅师,不久羽化成仙。杜伏威等人弃家学道,皆登仙界。

《禅真逸史》编成后的数年间,其续作《禅真后史》于崇祯二年(1629年),由杭州书坊主陆氏翠娱阁刊刻出。

思想

全书的旨要在于透过南北朝的历史演义,主张有理想化人物来结束分裂,给黎民百姓安定的生活。[1]

回目

全书八卷四十回,每五回为一集,分有干、坎、艮、震、巽、离、坤、兑八集。[1]

禁毁

同治七年(1868年),丁日昌下令严禁“淫词小说”,查禁小说戏曲书目122种,“淫词”唱片114种,续查“淫书”34种,分2批共计268种,《禅真逸史》即为其中之一。[2]

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 方汝浩. 《禅真逸史》. 山东省: 齐鲁书社. 2008-04-01. ISBN 9787533306595. 
  2. ^ 对性文学的查禁. 新浪. 2006-01-24 [2012-02-12]. (原始内容存档于2007-01-15). 
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禅真逸史
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