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卢原质

卢原质(1351年—1402年 处决),字希鲁江浙行省台州路宁海县(今浙江宁波市宁海西乡桑洲田洋卢村)人。明朝探花、官员。

卢原质为大儒方孝孺姑母之子。洪武二十一年(1388年)举进士殿试名列一甲第三名(探花),授翰林院编修。因文采超群,深受太祖朱元璋赏识。洪武二十八年(1395年)任太常少卿。建文年间,屡有建言。朱棣发动“靖难之役”,攻破南京城后,方孝孺被“诛十族”。原质宁死不屈,与弟原朴等皆被杀[1][2][3]

参考文献

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  1. ^ 明史》(卷141):“孝孺之死,宗族亲友前后坐诛者数百人。其门下士有以身殉者,卢原质、郑公智、林嘉猷,皆宁海人。原质字希鲁,孝孺姑子也。由进士授编修,历官太常少卿。建文时,屡有建白。燕兵至,不屈,与弟原朴等皆被杀。”
  2. ^ 《国朝典故》(卷40):卢原质,字希鲁,台州宁海人,世为巨族。父中,乡称善人;母方氏,孝孺之姑也。洪武二十一年登进士第二人,除编修,升太常寺少卿。革除间,多所建明。文庙登极,诏族其家。原质与弟原朴等皆死于难。
  3. ^ 明·王世贞《科试考》(考一):二十一年戊辰会试,命翰林院编修苏伯衡、李叔荆为考试官,取中施显等。廷试,擢任亨泰第一,命有司于襄阳建状元坊以旌之。亨泰甚被上宠任,每召议,手书“襄阳任”而不名。后自礼书谪御史,不知所终。第二人卓敬,第三人卢原质。原质,方孝孺之姑子,十年而为太常少卿。
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卢原质
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