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王业泰

王业泰(?—1646年?),字士和浙江余姚[1]王阳明玄孙,南明军事将领,末任新建伯。

生平

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王业泰为王阳明曾孙新建伯王先通长子,有弟王业耀[1][2],幼时居绍兴,后随父移居京师

王先通掌前军都督府,镇守通州(今北京),李自成陷京师时被杀[3]。王业泰遂南下回余姚丁忧守丧,并投奔南明弘光政权[3]崇祯上吊自杀,明王朝覆灭,福王称帝,于隆武元年袭封新建伯。不久闻清军南下,南京危急,穿戴衰服领兵北上南京,当抵钱塘(今杭州)时,被清兵所俘虏。

清军将领许以爵位,王业泰说:“世受国恩,义不改节。得死,报君父于地下足矣!”,清军遂将其杀死[4]。另说,顺治三年(1646年),与南明阁臣方逢年张国维谢三宾,尚书宋之普商周祚等一道降清,后事不明[5][6][7]

参考链接

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 《姚江秘图山王氏家族研究》序. 网易. 2010-10-31 [2014-06-27]. [永久失效链接]
  2. ^ 在尘封的历史中走近王阳明. 新浪. 2009-11-26 [2014-06-27]. 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 吴仁安. 明清时期中央朝廷与地方关系中的江南著姓望族. 江南大学学报(人文社会科学版). 2013年7月, 第12卷 (第4期): 36–49 [2017-02-11]. (原始内容存档于2017-02-11). 
  4. ^ 大清光绪《余姚县志》:“福王时袭封,感泣请终丧报国,许之,……王师南下,执送营中授以爵,泣曰:‘世受国恩,义不改节,得死报君父于地下足矣,遂死之’”
  5. ^ 《台湾文献丛刊·(南明史料)》收录大清浙闽总督张存仁于顺治三年七月初六日所书奏本残本:“贝勒曲矜仁慈,遍示晓谕,设法招徕。……今据伪越国公方国安统率马兵五百、步兵七千,并伪内阁方逢年、张国维、伪新建伯王业泰……等等。”
  6. ^ 梁易辉 袁晓玲 文;何雯 摄. 阳明故宅+吕府:第二个“鲁迅故里”. 绍兴日报. 2011年3月10日 [2014-06-26]. [永久失效链接]
  7. ^ 第五节 清兵占领浙东与鲁监国航海. 《南明史》. [2014-06-26]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-28). 
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王业泰
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