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环形回车道

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瑞典哥德堡的环形回车道
纽约地铁南码头站环形回车道

环形回车道Balloon Loop),又称单向循环灯泡线,能使列车无须停车或转轨即得以直接折返。适用于路面电车等客运列车与货运列车(如煤车)。大部分路面电车系统使用单车头单侧车门车辆(类似于巴士),必须在终点处调头。灯泡线有助于提升车辆调度效率,善用轨道量能。但占地较大,兴建成本也较高,不方便停车保养维修,路线难以延伸扩建,适合较短、后续不延伸的路线。

实例

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中国大陆

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香港

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日本

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韩国

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澳大利亚

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美国

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加拿大

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英国

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越南

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  • 芽庄站 环形回车道设于该站东侧,无论上行下行列车,于此站出发后,均会行驶该环形回车道。
  • 岘港站 (已废止)

台湾

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  • 乌来台车 - 1987年改建时,于路线端点的乌来站与瀑布站增设环形回车道以便车辆快速调头,其中瀑布站之环形回车道位于隧道中。

参考资料

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参照

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外部链接

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环形回车道
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