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熊谷直盛

熊谷直盛(日语:くまがい なおもり;?—1600年10月24日),安土桃山时代的武将、大名。丰后国安岐城城主。

生平

熊谷直盛原本是关白丰臣秀次的家臣,在秀次被整肃后直接侍奉丰臣秀吉,在丰后国获得安岐城1万8千石的领地。

万历朝鲜之役中,熊谷直盛数度被丰臣秀吉派为使者前往朝鲜,在文禄二年(1593年)向秀吉回报朝鲜日军欠缺粮食之事[1],并传达与明朝展开和谈的军令给浅野长政等人[2]

庆长2年(1597年)熊谷直盛再度前往朝鲜,作为军监转战全罗道・忠清道。庆长3年(1598年)秀吉过世后随军撤回日本,但在朝鲜期间,熊谷直盛、福原长尧与加藤清正、黑田长政有过争执,在回国后于庆长4年(1599年)时也上告到五大老处进行仲裁,使熊谷直盛失去安岐城的领地[3]

庆长5年(1600年)的关原之战中,熊谷直盛因为跟石田三成有姻亲关系,所以支持西军一方,派遣叔父熊谷外记回归旧领安岐城担任城代,熊谷直盛本人则负责势田桥的警护后,又跟儿子胜兵卫一起进入大垣城笼城[4],但因为同属城将的相良赖房秋月种长跟高桥元种投向东军,熊谷直盛跟垣见一直、木村由信・木村丰统父子遭到谋杀[5]

参考文献

  1. ^ 滨文书
  2. ^ 征韩录
  3. ^ 毛利文书
  4. ^ 庆长见闻书
  5. ^ 相良氏历代参考
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熊谷直盛
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