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永平公主 (明朝)

永平公主
明朝公主
封爵郡主公主
封号永平郡主,永平公主,永平长公主,永平大长公主
出生1379年
逝世1444年
亲属
父亲明成祖
母亲仁孝文皇后
同胞兄弟明仁宗

永平公主(1379年—1444年4月22日),明成祖朱棣第二女,母徐皇后。永平公主下嫁李让,后者被封富阳侯,生下一子李茂芳

生平

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洪武十二年出生[1],洪武二十八年(1395年)封为永平郡主,下嫁仪宾李让。永乐元年,封永平公主,仪宾李让封驸马都尉。宣德初,进封永平长公主。正统初,进封永平大长公主。

永平公主因涉嫌与其子李茂芳谋反,而被明仁宗贬为平民身份。正统九年(1444年)四月甲申,公主逝世,享寿六十六岁[2]

参考文献

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《明太宗实录》皇太子及汉王赵王皇女永安永平安成咸宁四公主皆后出也

  1. ^ 《明英宗实录》:“甲申,永平大长公主薨。公主,太宗皇帝第二女,洪武二十八年封为永平郡主,下嫁仪宾李让。永乐元年,封永平公主,让为驸马都尉。宣德初,进封长公主。正统初,加封大长公主。至是薨,享年六十有六。讣闻,上辍视朝一日,遣官赐祭命有司营葬。”
  2. ^ 《明史》(卷121):“永平公主,下嫁李让。让,舒城人,与袁容同岁选为燕府仪宾。燕兵起,帅府兵执谢贵等,取大宁,战白沟河有功,署掌北平布政司事,佐仁宗居守。其父申,官留守左卫指挥同知。惠帝欲诱致让,曰:“让来,吾宥尔父。”让不从,力战破平安兵。帝遂杀申,籍其家,姻族皆坐死或徙边。永乐元年进让驸马都尉,封富阳侯,食禄千石,掌北京行部事。卒,赠景国公,谥恭敏。子茂芳嗣侯。仁宗即位,以茂芳母子在先帝时有逆谋,废为庶人,追夺其父让并三代诰券毁之。”是年,茂芳死。正统九年,主薨。
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永平公主 (明朝)
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