For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 高门 (奥斯曼帝国).

高门 (奥斯曼帝国)

奥斯曼时期的庄严朴特

奥斯曼朴特奥斯曼土耳其语باب عالیBāb-ı Ālī),又称庄严朴特最高朴特高门,是指奥斯曼帝国底万,政府政策制定的地方。

语源

这一特别的词汇可在西方国家的外交里找到。西方国家的外交部门会在“朴特”(门户)接待外交人员[1]。在二次立宪时期,底万的职能被帝国政府取缔,朴特遂用作外交部的代名词[2]。在这时期,大维奇尔相当于总理,维奇尔则是议会议员。

庄严朴特

庄严朴特是指苏丹的对外宫廷[3],由大维奇尔领导,庄严朴特一词取自伊斯坦布尔托卡比皇宫大维奇尔总部的门户,苏丹会在那里举行欢迎仪式接待外使。在城门及皇宫大门集合是古老的东方传统。

后来,庄严朴特可指外交部及当时伊斯坦布尔省的政府部门。此外,这词可指奥斯曼帝国是欧洲及亚洲之间的桥梁。

最高朴特则指苏丹的内廷[4]

参考资料

  1. ^ Robert K. Barnhart、Sol Steinmetz. The Barnhart Dictionary of Etymology. H.W. Wilson Co. 1988年: 第820页. ISBN 0824207459 (英语). 
  2. ^ Donald M. McKale. War by Revolution: Germany and Great Britain in the Middle East in the Era of World War I. Kent State University Press. 1998年: 第202页. ISBN 0873386027 (英语). 
  3. ^ R. Chambers. Modern History. W. & R. Chambers. 1856年: 第386页 (英语). 
  4. ^ Saad Shazly. The Arab Military Option. American Mideast Research. 1986年: 第2页. ISBN 096045621X (英语). 
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
高门 (奥斯曼帝国)
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?