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杜根

杜根(?—?),字伯坚东汉颍川定陵杜庄村人(定陵县在今河南省舞阳县北、襄城县东南,杜庄村今属襄城县丁营乡[1]杜安之子。曾对抗邓太后,险送命,后拜济阴(今日山东定陶一带)太守。有孙杜袭,于《三国志·魏志二十三》有传。

生平

杜根少有志节,为人方正诚实,汉安帝初年举孝廉,为郎中

永初元年(107年),邓太后临朝,外戚专权。杜根上书认为安帝年已长,应该亲政。邓太后大怒,命武士将之装入布袋,在殿上击杀之。

执法者感其义,不忍杀之,私语行刑人轻打,杜根得以求生,邓太后又命人检查尸体,然三日后,杜根眼睛生出,因而蒙骗过去,之后他逃入宜城山中,在酒肆当一名酒保,前后隐居十五年。

及至邓太后死,安帝亲政,邓氏一族覆灭,“乃得征诣公车”,拜侍御史汉顺帝时,命为济阴太守[2],“去官还家,年七十八卒。”

皮日休有《酒垆》诗:“倘得作杜根,佣保何足愧?”谭嗣同《狱中题壁》诗:“望门投止思张俭,忍死须臾待杜根。”

延伸阅读

[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:后汉书/卷57》,出自范晔后汉书
维基文库中的相关文本:东观汉记

参考书目

注释

  1. ^ 史话襄城之十一父善察人 凿壁藏书智躲祸患. 襄城县人民政府. [2021-03-18]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-18). 
  2. ^ 三国志.卷二三.魏书.和常杨杜赵裴传.杜袭》裴松之注引〈先贤行状〉:“(杜根)迁济阴太守,以德让为政,风移俗改。”
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杜根
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