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昏 (商朝)

昏或昏微见于先秦文献《楚辞·天问》篇，其名不见于殷墟甲骨卜辞。王国维等学者的观点认为“昏微”乃是商族先公上甲微的别称，而江林昌等学者则认为“昏”与“微”其实是兄弟二人。因为昏的事迹不够突出，或因事迹恶孽，于是没有在史册中记载。

参阅

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参考文献

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  • 《〈殷本纪〉订补与商史人物征》，韩江苏、江林昌
  • 《先公先王考》，王国维
商朝先公
喾 → 契 → 昭明 → 相土 → 昌若 → 曹圉 → 冥 → 王亥 → 王恒 → 上甲微 → 报乙 → 报丙 → 报丁 → 主壬 → 主癸
商朝君主
汤 → 外丙 → 太甲 → 太庚 → 小甲 → 太戊 → 雍己 → 中丁 → 外壬 → 河亶甲 → 祖乙 → 祖辛 → 沃甲 → 祖丁 → 南庚 → 阳甲 → 盘庚 → 小辛 → 小乙 → 武丁 → 祖庚 → 祖甲 → 廪辛 → 庚丁 → 武乙 → 文丁 → 帝乙 → 帝辛
有争议的君主
注1：有待考证的商朝君主：夒 · 兕 · 禼 · 岳 · 囧 · 土 · 羔 · 王吴 · 河 · 季 · 昏 · 炘 · 𠣬 · 娥 · 𰥏
注2：旧说太戊在雍己之后，然而在周祭卜辞中，雍己却排在大戊之后，因此学者认为雍己应为大戊之弟。
三皇五帝 → 夏 → 商 → 周 → 秦 → 汉 → 三国 → 晋 / 十六国 → 北魏 / 南朝 – 北齐 – 北周 → 隋 → 唐 → 五代 – 十国 → 宋 / 西夏 / 辽 / 金 → 元 → 明 → 清 → 民国 / 人民共和国
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昏 (商朝)
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