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大昇

大昇
1645年六月-十月
政权 后汉
君主 刘公显
历时 5个月
大昇在南明时期的位置。

大昇(1645年六月—十月)是中国南明时期揭阳县九军领袖刘公显的年号,共计5个月。

南明弘光元年(1645年)六月,揭阳县武生刘公显在揭阳霖田都和蓝田都一带率众起兵,大本营设于南塘山。定国号为后汉,建元大昇。到了十月,刘公显接受南明招安,郑芝龙部将陈豹引刘公显至福州授官。[1][2][3][4]

西元纪年对照表

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大昇 元年
西元 1645年
干支 乙酉

同期存在的其他政权年号

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参看

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参考文献

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  1. ^ 乾隆《扬阳县志》卷之七〈风俗志·兵燹〉:“(顺治)二年乙酉六月,武生刘公显聚兵蓝霖二都,建营南塘山,号九军贼。九军者,曾铨、马麟、马殿、马登、傅达、邱瑞、黄甲、吕忠、吕玉也,又以潘俊为东军,陈云任为南军,陈汝英为北军,陈侃如为西军,共十三军。又以温韬鲁为都军,吴元为大将,曾懋昭为二将,共十八将,伪号后汉,僭称大昇,立十五大营、十三大府,铸印选官,攻城破县,势甚猖獗。……十月初一日,郑芝龙旧将陈豹领水师数千巨舰百余援揭,既而通贼,招刘公显为义男,教贼破城沿河劫掠。知县赵甲谟以失城下狱论死。陈豹引九军贼至福州授以官。”
  2. ^ 钱海岳《南明史》卷七十六〈列传第五十二·刘公显〉:“刘公显,揭阳人。武生。弘光元年六月,与曾铨、马麟、马殿、马登、傅达、丘瑞、黄甲、吕忠、吕玉九人反,称九军。又以潘俊为东军,陈云为南军,陈汝英为北军,陈侃如为西军,温韬鲁为都军,吴元为大将,曾懋昭为二将,伪号后汉,建元大昇,立十五大营、十三大府,造印置吏。隆武元年七月,俊攻阳,为把总吴式亨所败。九军迭攻城,败于吴煌甲。十月,陈霸数千人以百舟援揭阳,通九军,知县赵甲谟以失城论死。霸引公显等谒福京,授官。”
  3. ^ 王幼华. 原鄉再現與認同歧異—清代臺灣民變論析 (PDF). CORE. 
  4. ^ 林正慧. 由「客人」到「客家」—嘉應州士子以「客」自我定位的過程與影響 (PDF). 国立阳明交通大学. 
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大昇
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