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堵敖

楚堵敖
前676年-前672年
政权 楚国
君主 堵敖庄敖杜敖)艰
历时 5年
庄敖在位年在《春秋》经时代的位置

堵敖(?—前672年),氏,名,一作,《左传·庄公十四年》和《楚辞·天问》作堵敖,《史记·楚世家》作杜敖[1],《史记》另有版本中“杜敖”作“壮敖”或“庄敖[2]春秋时期楚国君主。

堵敖原名熊艰,楚文王之子。《史记·楚世家》谓堵敖即“囏”(“囏”音、用法同艰)。熊艰在位,继续富国强兵,逐鹿中原。楚庄敖五年(前672年)熊艰欲杀其弟恽。恽奔亡随国,借随人之助,杀艰自立,是为楚成王。

前任:
楚文王
楚国君主
前676年—前672年
继任:
楚成王

参考

  1. ^ 司马迁. 楚世家. 史記. [-61]. 
  2. ^ 杨伯峻认为,“堵”和“杜”发音相近,而“壮”和“庄”可能是传抄导致的舛误。见杨伯峻《春秋左传注》,ISBN 978-7-101-00262-1
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堵敖
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