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基因库

基因库或基因池（英语：gene pool）是指同一种群中全部个体所含有的全部基因的集合^[1]。

因此，每个个体所拥有的基因都是该族群各个成员所共享的。比如黑人、白人、黄种人皆共享人类的基因库，而人类、黑猩猩、猕猴等皆共享灵长类基因库。

参考文献

^ Cambridge Advanced learner's Dictionary 3rd

参见

外部链接

查论编群体遗传学

重要概念	哈代-温伯格定律遗传连锁血缘同源（英语：Identity by descent）连锁不平衡费雪自然选择定理中性演化理论普赖斯方程（英语：Price equation）近交系数亲缘系数选择系数（英语：Selection coefficient）适应度

选择	自然选择性选择人工选择生态选择（英语：ecological selection）

选择的影响	遗传搭车（英语：Genetic hitchhiking）负选择（英语：Negative selection (natural selection)）

遗传漂变	小种群效应（英语：Small population size）种群瓶颈奠基者效应溯祖理论（英语：Coalescent theory） Balding–Nichols模型（英语：Balding–Nichols model）

奠基人	罗纳德·费雪约翰·伯顿·桑德森·霍尔丹休厄尔·赖特

相关主题	生物地理学演化微演化演化博弈论遗传系谱学适应度景观（英语：Fitness landscape）景观遗传学（英语：Landscape genetics）和景观基因组学（英语：Landscape genomics）群体基因组学亲缘地理学定量遗传学

演化生物学主题列表（英语：List of evolutionary biology topics） · 群体遗传学分类

分类

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