地理扩散
地理扩散（Geodispersal）是一个与地理隔离相对的过程，指阻挡两个生态系统或种群之间发生交流的地理屏障消失后，两个生态系统或种群开始逐步融合的过程。地理扩散的一个例子是巴拿马地峡在300万年前形成后，南北美洲大陆动植物间发生的南北美洲生物大迁徙[1][2][3]。
参考
[编辑]- ^ Albert, J. S. The Geography and Ecology of Diversification in Neotropical Freshwaters. Nature Education Knowledge. 2010, 1 (10): 13 [2018-08-20]. （原始内容存档于2019-03-31）.
- ^ Ali, Syed Shujait; Pfosser, Martin; Wetschnig, Wolfgang; Martínez-Azorín, Mario; Crespo, Manuel B.; Yu, Yan. Out of Africa: Miocene Dispersal, Vicariance, and Extinction within Hyacinthaceae Subfamily Urgineoideae. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology. 2013-10-01, 55 (10): 950–964 [2018-08-20]. ISSN 1744-7909. doi:10.1111/jipb.12065. （原始内容存档于2017-11-15） （英语）.
- ^ James S. Albert; Roberto E. Reis. Historical Biogeography of Neotropical Freshwater Fishes. University of California Press. 8 March 2011: 308 [28 June 2011]. ISBN 9780520268685. （原始内容存档于2013-09-10）.
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
Cover photo is available under {{::mainImage.info.license.name || 'Unknown'}} license.
Cover photo is available under {{::mainImage.info.license.name || 'Unknown'}} license.
Credit:
(see original file).
