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吴锺峦

吴锺峦(1577年—1651年),峦稚霞舟南直隶武进县(今常州)人,明末忠臣。

生平

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吴锺峦弱冠成诸生,出入文社四十余年,海内推为名宿。崇祯四年(1631年)拔贡,选授光州教谕。同年秋举乡试崇祯七年(年)甲戌科进士。授长兴县知县崇祯十二年(1639年)削籍。崇祯十五年(1642年)任桂林府推官弘光朝授礼部主事,未上任,南京城破。鲁王起兵,任礼部尚书,往来普陀山,组织抗监国鲁六年(1651年)八月,舟山城破。吴锺峦在孔庙孔夫子神位自焚殉国。[1]

注释

[编辑]
  1. ^ 《明史·列传第一百六十四》:吴锺峦,字峦稚,武进人。崇祯七年进士。授长兴知县。以旱潦,征练饷不中额,谪绍兴照磨。逾年,移桂林推官。闻京师变,流涕曰:“马君常必能死节。”已而世奇果死。福王立,迁礼部主事。抵南雄,闻南都失,转赴福建,痛陈国计。鲁王起兵,以锺峦为礼部尚书,往来普陀山中。大清兵至宁波,锺峦慷慨谓人曰:“昔仲达死珰祸,吾以诸生不得死。君常死贼难,吾以远臣不得从死。今其时矣!”乃急渡海,入昌国卫之孔庙,积薪左庑下,抱孔子木主自焚死。仲达者,江阴李应升,锺峦弟子,忤魏忠贤死党祸者也。
官衔
前任:
于铉
明朝长兴县知县
崇祯七年-十三年
继任:
李向中
前任:
王思任
南明礼部尚书
(鲁王朝廷)

1647年-1651年
继任:
赵昱
(永历朝廷)
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吴锺峦
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