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向姓

姓氏
百家姓》第337位
42:
43:
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郡望  河南郡

向姓是中文的姓氏之一,在百家姓中排第337位,按人口计算排名第99位。

起源

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汉族
  • 出自姜姓,为炎帝神农氏之后。神农氏有裔孙名向,被封为诸侯,其后代子孙以向为姓,遂成向姓。
  • 出自祁姓,为帝尧的后裔,以国为姓。周代有向国,故址在今山东莒县南部。后来国灭,向国国君的后代就以原国名为姓,成为向姓的一支。
  • 出自子姓,为汤王的后代。春秋时期,宋国国君宋桓公有子名,字向父,世代为宋国卿士,其后亦姓向,成为向氏。
  • 出自相姓,由土家族相姓演变,因“向”与“相”原是同音异译,故土家人讹“相”为“向”。
土家族

向姓为土家族大姓,由相姓演变而来,因“向”与“相”原是同音异译,故土家人讹“相”为“向”。复旦大学谭其骧教授在《近代湖南人之蛮族血统》一文中说:“向氏为湖南蛮姓中之最早见于记载者。后汉建武二十三年,武陵蛮精夫相单程作乱。相氏疑即向氏,相、向同音而异译也”。

北宋时期,澧水流域车溪洞土酋向克武率领土人归附宋朝。宋代开宝五年(公元972年),朝廷下旨改车溪洞为柿溪州,授土酋向克武为柿溪州宣抚使,允其子孙世代承袭。向克武遂设柿溪州宣抚司衙署(在今桑植县上洞街乡政府)。

桑植县《向氏族谱》记载了这一史实:“肇自祖公,向姓讳克武,于唐末宋初客游南楚,因入溪峒。是时大乱,土宇瓜分。流寇马殷占据湖南,称为楚王。公遂隐居山峒。公本盛德长者,乃为土众推(戴)为部落(酋)长。越十余载,天下宗宋,四海一家,万姓一体,公率各峒酋首倡向化,调征苗叛,得蒙嘉奖‘忠顺’,以为各峒酋长,仍住车溪峒,改为湖南柿溪州,(钦授向克武)为(柿溪州)军民宣抚使。”向克武死后,其子向万民袭职,忠心辅国,仁德爱民。后因无嗣,传弟向万才[1]

琉球族

向姓为琉球族大姓,是琉球国尚氏王室的旁支。

郡望

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河南郡:汉高帝置,在今河南省洛阳市一带。

参考

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  1. ^ 张家界市土家姓氏源流综述. [2012-06-14]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-08). 

外部链接

[编辑]

[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:百家姓
维基文库中的相关文本:钦定古今图书集成·明伦汇编·氏族典·向姓部》,出自陈梦雷古今图书集成
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向姓
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