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华世奎

华世奎

华世奎(1863年—1942年),字启臣,号璧臣,祖籍江苏无锡,世居于天津,中国书法家,天津“八大家”之一。[1]

生平

1864年,华世奎生于天津老城厢东门里。16岁时,中秀才。光绪十九年(1893年)19岁时中举人,自内阁中书考入军机处,荐升三品衔领班军机章京。1911年,庆亲王奕劻组成内阁,华世奎升任内阁阁丞。袁世凯出任内阁总理大臣时,华世奎升为正二品。[1]

辛亥革命后,华世奎以省亲为名弃官,寓居天津,在天津意租界购买了房产,自居清朝遗老,号“北海逸民”,终生未剪去辫子,且不使用民国年号,不做官从政,醉心诗文及书法。 [1]

华世奎作为知名书法家订有“笔单”。他和孟广慧严修赵元礼并称为津门书法四大家。其代表作为手书的“天津劝业场”五字巨匾,字大1米。他还题写过东北角的“正兴德”茶庄、估衣街的“德昌公”等商号的牌匾。[1]

华世奎题写的“天津劝业场”五字巨匾

华世奎热心天津文化事业,曾主持崇化学会、国文观摩社、城南诗社等文化团体,并长期担任天津文庙主持。程克担任天津市市长时,受商震嘱托,每月从天津市财政局为华世奎拨千元以供其生活,被华世奎拒绝。程克乃每月拨600元为崇化学会的经费,余款400元作为天津文庙的修缮费用,直到1937年日本占领天津为止。[1]

1941年起,华世奎开始戒除鸦片烟。1942年春夏之间,华世奎因戒毒后遗症而在北京病逝,享年79岁。华世奎的家属和在天津的清朝遗老们联名向满洲国皇帝溥仪请谥,获赐谥号“贞节”。[1][2]

著作

  • 思暗诗集[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 华世奎 天津文化信息网. [2012-10-06]. (原始内容存档于2013-04-24). 
  2. ^ 华世奎身后四大谜团,天津文化信息网,于2012-10-06查阅. [2012-10-06]. (原始内容存档于2013-04-26). 
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华世奎
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