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公子黔牟

公子黔牟(?—?),姓,名黔牟,是卫宣公之子,卫懿公之叔父,卫戴公卫文公之伯父。

生平

卫惠公三年,左公子、右公子因卫惠公害死了急子公子寿而作乱,废卫惠公,立黔牟为君[1][2]

八年后(前688年,即鲁庄公六年),齐襄公率领诸侯攻卫,放黔牟去周,黔牟仅在位八年[3][4]

小说《东周列国志》称他是周王之婿,齐襄公也因此没有杀他,而是放他去周[5]

兄弟

参考文献

  1. ^ 春秋左氏传 庄公六年》:“初,卫宣公烝于夷姜,生急子,属诸右公子。为之娶于齐,而美,公取之,生寿及朔,属寿于左公子。夷姜缢。宣姜与公子朔构急子。公使诸齐,使盗待诸莘,将杀之。寿子告之,使行。不可,曰:“弃父之命,恶用子矣!有无父之国则可也。”及行,饮以酒,寿子载其旌以先,盗杀之。急子至,曰:“我之求也。此何罪?请杀我乎!”又杀之。二公子故怨惠公。十一月,左公子泄右公子职立公子黔牟。惠公奔齐。”
  2. ^ 史记 卷三十七 卫康叔世家第七》:“左右公子不平朔之立也,惠公四年,左右公子怨惠公之谗杀前太子伋而代立,乃作乱,攻惠公,立太子伋之弟黔牟为君,惠公奔齐。”
  3. ^ 春秋左氏传 庄公六年》:“六年春,王人救卫。夏,卫侯入,放公子黔牟于周,放甯跪于秦,杀左公子泄右公子职,乃即位。”
  4. ^ 史记 卷三十七 卫康叔世家第七》:“卫君黔牟立八年,齐襄公率诸侯奉王命共伐卫,纳卫惠公,诛左右公子。卫君黔牟奔于周,惠公复立。”
  5. ^ 东周列国志 第十四回 卫侯朔抗王入国 齐襄公出猎遇鬼》:“宁跪夺路先奔,三公子俱被鲁兵所擒。宁跪知力不能救,叹口气,奔往秦国逃难去讫。鲁侯将三公子献俘于卫,卫不敢决,转献于齐。齐襄公喝教刀斧手,将泄职二公子斩讫。公子黔牟是周王之婿,于齐有连襟之情,赦之不诛,放归于周。卫侯朔鸣钟击鼓,重登侯位。”
前任:
卫惠公
卫国君主
前696年 - 前688年(杨伯峻)
前696年 - 前687年(史记)
继任:
卫惠公
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公子黔牟
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