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仁敦冈书室

仁敦冈书室

仁敦冈书室,又称燕翼堂,是香港一座书室,位于新界元朗屏山,为屏山文物径的文物之一,在2009年11月6日被列为香港法定古迹[1]

历史

仁敦冈书室确实建造年份已不可考,而当地村民则相传,书室是屏山邓族为纪念十四至十六世祖而建。而根据书室正门木匾额的刻字,书室曾于清朝同治九年(1870年)进行过大规模的修缮。

仁敦冈书室的其中一个主要用途,就是培育族中孩童参加科举中华民国成立后,仁敦冈书室仍为族中孩童提供现代化的教育,直至1930年代被村内的达德学校所取代为止。

仁敦冈书室也是屏山邓族的祠堂,供奉坑头村邓族先祖的木主,并用作宗族聚会、传统仪式及节庆活动的地方,例如举行春秋二祭、婚嫁喜事等。

建筑特色

仁敦冈书室属三进两院式设计。书室两侧的耳房,曾用以招待前来讲学的广州学者。而中进则置有屏山邓族的祖先神龛。

门联

仁敦冈书室大门联:
燕诒孙子,翼励纲常。

仁敦冈书室神楼联:
是用孝享,
燕乐一堂绵世泽,
翼为三祖振家声。

仁敦冈书室神楼联:
燕乐一堂济济盈盈陈其俎豆遐思木本,
翼凭三祖雍雍穆穆佑我儿孙不替蒸尝。

仁敦冈书室大厅联:
燕也如云有德有功开甲第,
翼乎以礼为忠为孝洽壬林。

仁敦冈书室大厅联:
燕波弟兄济济一堂斯曰祠宇重新俎豆千秋绵祀典,
翼其孙子绳绳奕代他时人才迭起书香万载振家风。

相关条目

参考资料

  1. ^ 葉定仕故居及仁敦岡書室列為法定古蹟(附圖). amo.gov.hk. 2009-11-06 [2010-11-02]. (原始内容存档于2009-11-16) (中文(香港)). 

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