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人马座矮不规则星系

SagDIG. (依照NASA/ESA的惯例)
观测资料(J2000 历元
星座人马座
赤经19h 29m 59.0s[1]
赤纬-17° 40′ 41″[1]
红移-79 ± 1 公里/秒[1]
距离3.39 ± 0.23 Mly (1.04 ± 0.07 Mpc)[2][3]
视星等 (V)15.5[1]
特征
类型IB(s)m[1] V (矮不规则星系)
角直径 (V)2′.9 × 2′.1[1]
其他名称
人马座矮不规则星系[1]、 SGR矮星系[1]
、ESO594-G004[1]PGC 63287[1] Kowal's Object[1]
参见:星系星系列表

人马座矮不规则星系SagDIG是一个位于人马座的矮星系,距离大约340万光年远,重要的是不要和银河系卫星星系SagDEG (人马座矮椭球星系)混淆了。这个星系是Cesarsky从欧洲南天天文台一米施密特摄星仪于1977年6月13日拍摄的ESO(B)摄影干片内发现的[4]

SagDIG是距离本星系群质量中心最遥远的星系,他是少数在0速度面之外的星系[5]

SagDIG比宝瓶座矮星系亮了许多的星系,并且长期以来都有恒星在形成 (Momany et al. 2005) ,这导致他富含有中等年龄的恒星。在SagDIG内有27颗碳星的候选者,分析显示SagDIG是贫金属星族,([Fe/H] ≤ −1.3)。更进一步明说,恒星都是年轻的,恒星的年龄分布以4亿至8亿岁为主[6]

参考资料

  1. ^ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. Results for Sagittarius Dwarf Irregular. [2007-03-15]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-02). 
  2. ^ I. D. Karachentsev, V. E. Karachentseva, W. K. Hutchmeier, D. I. Makarov. A Catalog of Neighboring Galaxies. Astronomical Journal. 2004, 127: 2031–2068 [2008-03-01]. (原始内容存档于2007-10-12). 
  3. ^ Karachentsev, I. D.; Kashibadze, O. G. Masses of the local group and of the M81 group estimated from distortions in the local velocity field. Astrophysics. 2006, 49 (1): 3–18. 
  4. ^ ESO/M. Bellazzini; et al. A diamond in the rough. ESO. 2018-01-29 [2018-01-29]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-28). 
  5. ^ van den Bergh, Sidney, Updated Information on the Local Group, The Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, April 2000, 112 (770): 529-536 [2008-04-20], (原始内容存档于2019-10-15) 
  6. ^ Gullieuszik, M.; Rejkuba, M.; Cioni, M. R.; Habing, H. J.; Held, E. V., Near-infrared photometry of carbon stars in the Sagittarius dwarf irregular galaxy and DDO 210, Astronomy and Astrophysics, November 2007, 475 (2): 467-477 
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人马座矮不规则星系
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