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乙息记

乙息记可汗[1]:987(?—553年),又称阿逸可汗[2]:3286逸可汗[3]:2098缬杰娑那可汗[4]:132,名科罗中古汉语:khuâ-lâ)[5]:121古突厥人,出身阿史那氏,是突厥汗国的第二任可汗。他是首任可汗土门的儿子,在位时间仅有一年(552—553年)。

名字

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突厥学家 Golden 将乙息记可汗的名字“科罗”(中古汉语:khuâ-lâ)还原为 *Qara/Kvara,并认为他的名字可能能以突厥语去解读,但没有解释如何解读。[5]:121

在位

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552年(西魏废帝元年),乙息记可汗在沃野镇北方的木赖山(今内蒙古自治区五原县东北乌加河北)[来源请求]击败了邓叔子率领的柔然汗国残部。[1]:987

553年3-4月间(西魏废帝二年三月),[6]乙息记可汗派遣使者赠送了五万匹马给西魏。他在同年病死前将汗位传给了弟弟俟斤,即后来的木杆可汗[1]:987

注释

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 令狐德棻等(2022)
  2. ^ 李延寿(1974)
  3. ^ 魏徵等(2019)
  4. ^ 朱振宏(2014)
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 Golden (1992)
  6. ^ 两千年中西历转换

参考文献

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  • 令狐德棻等(2022),《周书》,点校本二十四史修订本,北京:中华书局,ISBN 978-7-101-15945-5
  • 李延寿(1974),《北史》,北京:中华书局。
  • 魏徵等(2019),《隋书》,点校本二十四史修订本,北京:中华书局,ISBN 978-7-101-13628-9
  • 朱振宏(2014),〈突厥族史善应墓志笺证研究〉,《中国边政》,第 200 期,页 119-167。
  • Golden, P. B. (1992) An Introduction to the History of the Turkic Peoples: Ethnogenesis and State Formation in Medieval and Early Modern Eurasia and the Middle East. Wiesbaden.
前任者:
土门
东突厥可汗
552年-553年
继任者:
木杆可汗
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乙息记
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