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上虞文庙

上虞县民主政府旧址

大成殿,2014年8月
上虞区文物保护单位
地址丰惠镇
分类不详
时代民国
编号不详
认定时间1962年

上虞文庙位于中国浙江省绍兴市上虞区丰惠镇(原上虞县城)东大街1号,始建于北宋庆历四年(1044)[1],民国三十四年(1945)6月底至9月底曾作为上虞县民主政府使用[2]。建筑曾长期作为上虞人民医院丰惠分院使用,现已闲置。

文庙布局原前庙后学,其中轴线上依次为万仞宫墙、棂星门(左中右各一座,共三座,两侧又各有石牌坊一座,东为都宪坊,西为会魁坊)、泮池、大成门五间(其东西分别为文官厅、武官厅各一间,外有东西厢屋各六间,东为得入门、名宦祠,西为孝义祠、乡贤祠,各三间)、大成殿五间(前有东西庑各五间)、明伦堂三间和尊经阁三间两层(图)[1]。今建筑尚存泮池、大成殿及碑刻数块,泮池上架有三孔平板石桥,大成殿为重檐歇山顶[2]

图集

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清光绪十七年(1891)《上虞县志》上虞学宫图

参考资料

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 清·唐煦春修、朱士黻纂,《光绪上虞县志·卷三十三·学校志》:“学在县东南六十五步(嘉泰会稽志),宋庆历四年建,基广一十四亩(据严潮学宫记)。……大成殿凡五间,西偏翼室为碑亭,左右两庑各五间,甬道南为大成门凡五间(两旁各一间为文武官厅),东西厢屋各六间,列于东者外三间为得入门(门外即儒学夹道而达崇圣、护圣等祠者),内三间为名宦祠,列于西者外三间为孝义祠,内三间为乡贤祠。大成门南为泮池,池南为棂星门,凡三座门,外左右列石坊二(东为都宪坊,西为会魁坊),坊之下树以石栅,其南为宫墙(以上叙述俱由内而达外者)。”
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 《绍兴市志·第三十五卷 文物古迹·第三章 近现代革命遗迹》. 绍兴市政府. [2018-02-12]. (原始内容存档于2018-01-01). 
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上虞文庙
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