三十三烷
| 三十三烷 | |
|---|---|
| |
| 英文名 | Tritriacontane |
| 识别 | |
| CAS号 | 630-05-7 
|
| SMILES |
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| 性质 | |
| 化学式 | C33H68 |
| 摩尔质量 | 464.89 g·mol−1 |
| 外观 | 透明蜡状固体 |
| 密度 | 0.9032 |
| 熔点 | 72 °C（345 K）[1] |
| 沸点 | 475 °C（748 K） |
| 若非注明，所有数据均出自标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）下。 | |
三十三烷（英语：Tritriacontane）是含有33个碳原子的直链烷烃，化学式为C33H68，外观为无色、透明的蜡状固体。它理论上存在72214088660种同分异构体。[2]它可由1-溴二十二烷和十一烷基溴化镁在四氢呋喃中反应得到。[3]1,11-三十三烷二烯的氢化反应也会生成三十三烷。[4]
参考文献
- ^ Fritz-Brini, Mathilde; Berschandy, Suzanne. Long-chain aliphatic ketones. Compt. rend., 1951. 232. 524-526.
- ^ Hans Lohninger. List of Alkanes. VIAS Library - General Chemistry. 2011-05-20 [2020-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2020-05-27）.
- ^ Masada, Hiromitsu; Ogawa, Yoshihisa; Hanafusa, Soichi. A highly selective synthesis of higher alkanes. Chemistry Express, 1993. 8 (1): 29-32. ISSN: 0911-9566.
- ^ Bas van Genabeek, Bas F. M. de Waal, Anja R. A. Palmans, E. W. Meijer. Discrete oligodimethylsiloxane–oligomethylene di- and triblock co-oligomers: synthesis, self-assembly and molecular organisation. Polymer Chemistry. 2018, 9 (20): 2746–2758 [2020-11-06]. ISSN 1759-9954. doi:10.1039/C8PY00355F （英语）.
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