Augustus
| Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus | |
|---|---|
| Emperor of the Roman Empire
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| Laureate bust of Augustus | |
| Reign | 16 January 27 BC – 19 August AD 14 |
| Successor | Tiberius |
| Spouse | 1) Clodia Pulchra 43–40 BC 2) Scribonia 40–38 BC 3) Livia Drusilla 38 BC–AD 14 |
| Issue | |
| Julia the Elder; Gaius Caesar (adoptive); Lucius Caesar (adoptive); Tiberius (adoptive) | |
| Full name | |
| Gaius Octavius Thurinus (from birth to adoption by Julius Caesar in 44 BC); Gaius Julius Caesar (from 44 to 27 BC); Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus (from 27 BC until death) | |
| Father | Natural: Gaius Octavius; Adoptive: Julius Caesar (In 44 BC) |
| Mother | Atia Balba Caesonia |
| Burial | Mausoleum of Augustus, Rome |
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| These articles cover Ancient Rome and the fall of the Republic | |
| Roman Republic, Mark Antony, Cleopatra VII, Assassination of Julius Caesar, Pompey, Theatre of Pompey, Cicero, First Triumvirate |
Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus (23 September 63 BC – 19 August AD 14) ni olori akoko Ile Obaluaye Romu, to jaba le lori lati January 27 kJ titi di ojo iku re ni 14 lJ.[note 1] Bibi gege bi Gaius Octavius Thurinus, o je gbigba bi omo posthumously latowo egbon-baba-baba re Gaius Julius Caesar leyin igba to ku ni 44 kJ, be sini larin igba na ati 31 kJ oruko re fun tonibise je Gaius Julius Caesar. Ni 27 kJ Ile Alagba fun ni ebun oye oniyi Augustus ("ẹni ọ̀wọ̀"; "the revered one"), leyin igbana oruko re di Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus.[note 2] Nitori opolopo oruko ti a mo si, o wopo lati pe ni Octavius ti a ba n toka si awon isele larin odun 63kJ ati 44 kJ, Octavian (tabi Octavianus) ti a ba n toka si awon isele larin odun 44 kJ ati 27 kJ, ati bi Augustus ti a ba n toka si awon isele leyin 27 kJ. Ninu awon iwe ti orisun won wa lati ede Griiki, Augustus je mimo bi Ὀκτάβιος (Octavius), Καῖσαρ (Caesar; Kesari), Αὔγουστος (Augustus), tabi Σεβαστός (Sebastos), lori ba ba se ni ibamu si.
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Àyọkà yìí tàbí apá rẹ̀ únfẹ́ àtúnṣe sí. Ẹ le fẹ̀ jù báyìí lọ tàbí kí ẹ ṣàtúnṣe rẹ̀ lọ́nà tí yíò mu kúnrẹ́rẹ́. Ẹ ran Wikipedia lọ́wọ́ láti fẹ̀ẹ́ jù báyìí lọ. |
Itokasi
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]- ↑ The dates of his rule are contemporary dates; Augustus lived under two calendars, the Roman Republican until 45 BC, and the Julian after 45 BC. Due to departures from Julius Caesar's intentions, Augustus restored the Julian calendar in 8 BC, and the correspondence between the proleptic Julian calendar and the actual calendar observed in Rome is uncertain before 8 BC.(Blackburn & Holford-Strevens 2003: 670–1)
- ↑ Formally Imperator Caesar, Divi filius, Augustus which means Imperator Caesar, Son of the Divus (Divus Julius), Augustus.
Western and Eastern Roman emperors | |
|---|---|
| Principate 27 BC–235 AD | Augustus · Tiberius · Caligula · Claudius · Nero · Galba · Otho · Vitellius · Vespasian · Titus · Domitian · Nerva · Trajan · Hadrian · Antoninus Pius · Marcus Aurelius with Lucius Verus · Commodus · Pertinax · Didius Julianus · Septimius Severus · Caracalla · Geta · Macrinus with Diadumenian · Elagabalus · Alexander Severus |
| Crisis 235–284 | Maximinus Thrax · Gordian I and Gordian II · Pupienus and Balbinus · Gordian III · Philip the Arab · Decius with Herennius Etruscus · Hostilian · Trebonianus Gallus with Volusianus · Aemilianus · Valerian · Gallienus with Saloninus · Claudius Gothicus · Quintillus · Aurelian · Tacitus · Florianus · Probus · Carus · Carinus · Numerian |
| Dominate 284–395 | Diocletian · Maximian · Constantius Chlorus · Galerius · Severus · Maxentius · Maximinus Daia · Licinius with Valerius Valens and Martinianus · Constantine I · Constantine II · Constans I · Constantius II with Vetranio · Julian the Apostate · Jovian · Valentinian I · Valens · Gratian · Valentinian II · Theodosius I |
| Western Empire 395–480 | |
| Eastern/ Byzantine Empire 395–1204 | Arcadius · Theodosius II · Marcian · Leo I · Leo II · Zeno · Basiliscus · Anastasius I · Justin I · Justinian I · Justin II · Tiberius II Constantine · Maurice · Phocas · Heraclius · Constantine III · Heraklonas · Constans II · Constantine IV · Justinian II · Leontios · Tiberios III · Philippikos · Anastasios II · Theodosios III · Leo III the Isaurian · Constantine V Copronymus · Artabasdos · Leo IV the Khazar · Constantine VI · Irene · Nikephoros I Logothetes · Staurakios · Michael I Rangabe · Leo V the Armenian · Michael II the Stammerer · Theophilos · Michael III the Drunkard · Basil I the Macedonian · Leo VI the Wise · Alexander · Constantine VII Porphyrogennetos · Romanos I Lekapenos · Romanos II · Nikephorus II Phokas · John I Tzimiskes · Basil II Boulgaroktonos · Constantine VIII · Zoe · Romanos III Argyros · Michael IV Paphlagon · Michael V Kalaphates · Constantine IX Monomachos · Theodora the Macedonian · Michael VI the Aged · Isaac I Komnenos · Constantine X Doukas · Romanos IV Diogenes · Michael VII Doukas · Nikephoros III Botaneiates · Alexios I Komnenos · John II Komnenos · Manuel I Komnenos · Alexios II Komnenos · Andronikos I Komnenos · Isaac II Angelos · Alexios III Angelos · Alexios IV Angelos · Nikolaos Kanabos · Alexios V Doukas |
| Empire of Nicaea 1204–1261 | Constantine Laskaris · Theodore I Laskaris · John III Doukas Vatatzes · Theodore II Laskaris · John IV Laskaris |
| Eastern/ Byzantine Empire 1261–1453 | Michael VIII Palaiologos · Andronikos II Palaiologos · Michael IX Palaiologos · Andronikos III Palaiologos · John V Palaiologos · John VI Kantakouzenos · Matthew Kantakouzenos · Andronikos IV Palaiologos · John VII Palaiologos · Andronikos V Palaiologos · Manuel II Palaiologos · John VIII Palaiologos · Constantine XI Palaiologos |
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