For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Paromomicin.

Paromomicin

Paromomicin
IUPAC ime
(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-5-amino-6-[(1R,2S,3S,4R,6S)-
4,6-diamino-2-[(2S,3R,4R,5R)-4-[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-
3-amino-6-(aminometil)-4,5-dihidroksi-oksan-2-il]
oksi-3-hidroksi-5-(hidroksimetil)oksolan-2-il]oksi-
3-hidroksi-cikloheksil]oksi-2-(hidroksimetil)oksan-3,4-diol
Klinički podaci
Drugs.comMonografija
MedlinePlusa601098
Kategorija trudnoće
  • US: B (Bez rizika u ispitivanjima na životinjama)
Način primeneOralno, intramuskularno
Pravni status
Pravni status
Farmakokinetički podaci
BioraspoloživostNone
MetabolizamNone
Poluvreme eliminacije?
IzlučivanjeFecalno
Identifikatori
CAS broj1263-89-4 ДаY
ATC kodA07AA06 (WHO)
PubChemCID 441375
DrugBankDB01421 ДаY
ChemSpider390117 ДаY
ChEMBLCHEMBL370143 ДаY
Hemijski podaci
FormulaC23H47N5O18S
Molarna masa615,629 g/mol
  • O=S(=O)(O)O.O([C@H]3[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[C@H]1O[C@@H](CN)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1N)[C@H]2O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]3N)[C@H]4O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4N)CO
  • InChI=1S/C23H45N5O14.H2O4S/c24-2-7-13(32)15(34)10(27)21(37—7)41-19-9(4—30)39-23(17(19)36)42-20-12(31)5(25)1-6(26)18(20)40-22-11(28)16(35)14(33)8(3—29)38-22;1-5(2,3)4/h5-23,29-36H,1-4,24-28H2;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t5-,6+,7+,8-,9-,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-,22-,23+;/m1./s1 ДаY
  • Key:LJRDOKAZOAKLDU-UDXJMMFXSA-N ДаY

Paromomicin je aminoglikozidni antibiotik, koji je izolovan iz Streptomyces krestomuceticus 1950-tih.[1] On je otkriven u kompaniji Parke Dejvis (sad Pfizer), i uveden kao Humatin 1960.[2] On je takođe poznat pod imenima monomicin i aminozidin.[3]

On je antibiotik koji je dizajniran za borbu protiv intestinalnih infekcija, kao što su kriptosporidioza[4] i amebiaza,[5] ali i drugih bolesti, poput lajšmanioza.[6]

Paromomicin inhibira sintezu proteina u nerezistentnim ćelijama putem vezivanja za 16S ribozomalnu RNK.[7]. Ovaj antibiotik širokog spektara je rastvoran u vodi i veoma je sličan po dejstvu sa neomicinom. Antimikrobno dejstvo paromomicina protiv Escherichia coli i Staphylococcus aureus je istraženo.[8]

  1. ^ Davidson R.N.; den Boer M.; Ritmeijer K. (2008). „Paromomycin”. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 103 (7): 653—60. PMID 18947845. doi:10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.09.008. 
  2. ^ Sittig, Marshall (1. 1. 1988). Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Encyclopedia. Noyes Publications. стр. 1257. ISBN 978-0-8155-1144-1. 
  3. ^ Neal R.A.; et al. (1994). „Aminosidine ointments for the treatment of experimental cutaneous leishmaniasis”. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 88 (2): 223—5. PMID 8036682. doi:10.1016/0035-9203(94)90307-7. 
  4. ^ Sweetman S.C. (Editor). (2002). Martindale: the complete drug reference. 33rd ed. London: Pharmaceutical Press
  5. ^ paromomycin at Dorland's Medical Dictionary”. 
  6. ^ Sundar S, Jha TK, Thakur CP, Sinha PK, Bhattacharya SK (2007). „Injectable paromomycin for visceral leishmaniasis in India”. N. Engl. J. Med. 356 (25): 2571—81. PMID 17582067. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa066536. 
  7. ^ Vicens, Quentin; Eric Westhof (2001). „Crystal Structure of Paromomycin Docked into the Eubacterial Ribosomal Decoding A Site”. Structure. 9 (8): 647—658. PMID 11587639. doi:10.1016/S0969-2126(01)00629-3. Архивирано из оригинала 15. 3. 2008. г. Приступљено 10. 2. 2007. 
  8. ^ „Paromomycin” (PDF). Toku-E. 12. 1. 2010. Архивирано из оригинала (pdf) 26. 4. 2014. г. Приступљено 11. 6. 2012. 

Spoljašnje veze

[уреди | уреди извор]


Molimo Vas, obratite pažnju na važno upozorenje
u vezi sa temama iz oblasti medicine (zdravlja).
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
Paromomicin
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?