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Bik (ozvezdje)

Bik
Ozvezdje
Bik
Seznam zvezd v ozvezdju Bik
Latinsko imeTaurus
KraticaTau[1][2]
Rodilnik latinskega imenaTauri[1]
Rektascenzija4,9[3]
Deklinacija19[3]
Površina797 (°)²
(17. po velikosti)
Glavne zvezde19
Bayer/Flamsteed
zvezde
132
Zvezde s planeti9 kandidatov[a]
Zvezde svetlejše
kot 3,00m
4
Zvezde znotraj
10,00 pc (32,62 ly)
1[b]
Najsvetlejša zvezdaAldebaran (α Tau) (0,9m)
Najbližja zvezdaGliese 176
(30,72 sv.l., 9,42 pc)
Messierova telesa2
Meteorski rojiTauridi
Beta Tauridi
Sosednja
ozvezdja
Voznik
Perzej
Oven
Kit
Eridan
Orion
Dvojčka
Vidno na širinah med +90° in −65°.
Najprimernejše opazovanje ob 21:00 - januar.

Bik (latinsko Taurus, znak , Unicode ) je ozvezdje živalskega kroga in eno od 88 sodobnih ozvezdij, ki jih je priznala Mednarodna astronomska zveza. Sestavlja ga okoli 100 manjših zvezd, od katerih jih je sedem jasno vidnih s prostim očesom in tvorijo znano razsuto kopico Plejad. Ozvezdje ima značilno obliko, ki spominja na Veliki voz.


Opombe

[uredi | uredi kodo]
  1. Stars with candidate extrasolar planets: Epsilon Tauri, Gliese 176, HD 24040, HD 37124, 2M J044144, LkCa 15, HD 28678, HD 285507, and FW Tauri.
  2. This is Gliese 176.

Sklici

[uredi | uredi kodo]
  1. 1,0 1,1 »The constellations«. IAU. Pridobljeno 9. februarja 2010.
  2. Russell, Henry Norris (1922). »The new international symbols for the constellations«. Popular Astronomy. 30: 469. Bibcode:1922PA.....30..469R.
  3. 3,0 3,1 Schaefer, Bradley E. (november 2002). »The latitude and epoch for the formation of the southern Greek constellations«. Journal for the History of Astronomy. 33 (113): 313–350. Bibcode:2002JHA....33..313S.((navedi časopis)): Vzdrževanje CS1: samodejni prevod datuma (povezava)
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Bik (ozvezdje)
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