For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Gok Turkijci.

Gok Turkijci

Izvor: Wikipedija

Göktürk
Turkijski Kaganat
Kaganat
?
552–744 ?
 
?
 
?
Položaj Turkijskog Kaganata
Položaj Turkijskog Kaganata
Turkijski Kaganat (zeleno) u početnim godinama.
Glavni grad Ötüken (sveta planina)
Jezik/ci sogdijanski (službeni za vrijeme Prvog kaganata[1]
staroturkijski (službeni za vrijeme Drugog kaganata)
Religija Tengrizam
Politička struktura Kaganat
Kagan
 - 551-553 Bumin Qaghan
 - 553-576 İstemi Yabghu
Legislatura Kurultai (Qurultay)
Historija
 - Uspostava
 - Prestanak

Gok Turkijci, Gokturkijci ili Kok Turkijci, (staroturkijski: Türük[2][3] ili Kök Türük[2][3] ili Türük;[4] Nebeski Turkijci[5]; mongolski: Хөх Түрэг) je bila nomadska konfederacija naroda u Unutrašnjoj Aziji u ranom srednjem vijeku. U kineskim izvorima se taj enitet navodi po imenom 突厥 (suvremeni kineski: Pinyin: Tūjué, Wade-Giles: T'u-chüeh, srednjokineski (Guangyun): dʰuət-kĭwɐt). Gok Turkijci su svoju državu stvorili pod Bumin Qaghanom 552. srušivši Rouran kao slavnu silu regije te preuzevši kontrolu nad unosnom trgovinom preko Puta svile.

Ta je država s vremenom preuzela vlast nad brojnim stepskim narodima Centralne Azije, i osvojila značajne teritorije. Dinastijski sukobi su, međutim, doveli do njenog raspada na Zapadni i Istočni Turkijski Kaganat. Potonji je oko 630. pao pod dominaciju kineske dinastije Tang; oko 681. je obnovljen, ali je nekoliko decenija kasnije poražen od Ujgura koji su stvorili Ujgurski Kaganat.

Izvori

[uredi | uredi kod]
  1. Middle Iranian lexicography: proceedings of the Conference held in Rome, 9–11 April 2001, Vol. 98, Istituto italiano per l'Africa e l'Oriente, 2005, ISBN 978-88-85320-26-0, p. 61. (en)
  2. 2,0 2,1 Kultegin's Memorial Complex, TÜRIK BITIG Khöshöö Tsaidam Monuments (en)
  3. 3,0 3,1 Bilge Kagan's Memorial Complex, TÜRIK BITIG Khöshöö Tsaidam Monuments (en)
  4. Tonyukuk's Memorial Complex, TÜRIK BITIG Bain Tsokto Monument (en)
  5. Marshall Cavendish, Peoples of Western Asia, Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 2006, ISBN 978-0-7614-7677-1, p. 545. (en)
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
Gok Turkijci
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?