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Joseph Larmor

Joseph Larmor
Joseph Larmor
circa 1920
Nascimento 11 de julho de 1857
Magheragall
Morte 19 de maio de 1942 (84 anos)
Holywood
Nacionalidade República da Irlanda Irlandês
Alma mater Queen's University of Belfast, Universidade de Cambridge
Prêmios Prêmio Smith (1880), Prêmio Adams (1899), Professor lucasiano (1903), Medalha De Morgan (1914), Medalha Real (1915), Prêmio Poncelet (1919), Medalha Copley (1921)
Orientado(a)(s) Kwan-ichi Terazawa
Instituições St John's College (Cambridge), Universidade Nacional da Irlanda, Galway
Campo(s) Física, matemática

Joseph Larmor (Magheragall, 11 de julho de 1857 — Holywood, 19 de maio de 1942) foi um físico e matemático irlandês.

De 1903 a 1932 foi professor lucasiano do Trinity College da Universidade de Cambridge. Seu antecessor foi George Gabriel Stokes e seu sucessor Paul Dirac.

Larmor foi o primeiro a publicar a transformação de Lorentz, em 1897,[1] dois anos antes de Hendrik Antoon Lorentz e oito anos antes de Albert Einstein.

Publicações

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  • 1887, „On the direct applications of first principles in the theory of partial differential equations,“ Proceedings of the Royal Society.
  • 1891, „On the theory of electrodynamics,“ Proceedings of the Royal Society.
  • 1892, „On the theory of electrodynamics, as affected by the nature of the mechanical stresses in excited dielectrics,“ Proceedings of the Royal Society.
  • 1893-97, „Dynamical Theory of the Electric and Luminiferous Medium,“ Proceedings of the Royal Society; Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. Reihe aus 3 Artikeln mit Larmors physikalischer Theorie des Alls.
  • 1894, „Least action as the fundamental formulation in dynamics and physics,“ Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society.
  • 1896, „The influence of a magnetic field on radiation frequency,“ Proceedings of the Royal Society.
  • 1896, „On the absolute minimum of optical deviation by a prism,“ Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.
  • J. Larmor (1897). On a Dynamical Theory of the Electric and Luminiferous Medium, Part 3, Relations with material media. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. 190. [S.l.: s.n.] p. 205-300 . Enthält die Lorentztransformation.
  • 1898, „Note on the complete scheme of electrodymnamic equations of a moving material medium, and electrostriction,“ Proceedings of the Royal Society.
  • 1898, „On the origin of magneto-optic rotation,“ Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.
  • J. Larmor (1900). Aether and Matter. [S.l.]: Cambridge University Press . Enthält ebenfalls die Lorentztransformation.
  • 1903, „On the electrodymanic and thermal relations of energy of magnetisation,“ Proceedings of the Royal Society.
  • 1907, „Aether“ in Encyclopædia Britannica, 11th ed. London.
  • 1908, „William Thomson, Baron Kelvin of Largs. 1824-1907“ (Obituary). Proceedings of the Royal Society.
  • 1924, „On Editing Newton,“ Nature.
  • 1927, „Newtonion time essential to astronomy,“ Nature.
  • 1929, „Mathematical and Physical Papers. Cambridge Univ. Press.

Referências

Ligações externas

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Precedido por
George Gabriel Stokes
Professor lucasiano
1903 – 1932
Sucedido por
Paul Dirac
Precedido por
Horace Lamb
Medalha De Morgan
1914
Sucedido por
William Henry Young
Precedido por
Ernest William Brown e William Johnson Sollas
Medalha Real
1915
com William Halse Rivers Rivers
Sucedido por
Hector Munro Macdonald e John Scott Haldane
Precedido por
Horace Brown
Medalha Copley
1921
Sucedido por
Ernest Rutherford
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Joseph Larmor
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