Academy Award untuk Film Terbaik
Academy Award for Best Picture (Academy Award untuk Film Terbaik) | |
---|---|
Deskripsi | Film Terbaik |
Negara | Amerika Serikat |
Dipersembahkan oleh | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences |
Diberikan perdana | 1929 (untuk film-film yang dirilis selama musim 1927/1928) |
Pemegang gelar saat ini | 12 Years a Slave (2013) |
Situs web | www |
The Academy Award for Best Picture (Film Terbaik) adalah salah satu Academy Award atau penghargaan Oscar yang dipersembahkan oleh Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) untuk film yang dianggap terbaik dalam suatu tahun perfilman. Film Terbaik adalah satu-satunya kategori yang memberikan hak bagi setiap anggota AMPAS untuk mengajukan satu nominasi. Film Terbaik dianggap sebagai Academy Award paling penting karena mewakili semua aspek dalam film, yaitu penyutradaraan, pemeranan, komposisi musik, skenario, penyuntingan, dan aspek lainnya. Sehingga, Film Terbaik menjadi penghargaan puncak yang diberikan pada akhir setiap upacara Academy Awards. Hingga Academy Awards ke-86, 512 film telah dinominasikan untuk penghargaan Film Terbaik.[1]
Pemenang dan nominasi
[sunting | sunting sumber]1920-an
[sunting | sunting sumber]Tahun | Film | Nomine |
---|---|---|
1927/28 (ke-1) | ||
Wings | Paramount Famous Lasky | |
The Racket | The Caddo Company | |
7th Heaven | Fox | |
1928/29 (ke-2) | ||
The Broadway Melody | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Alibi | Feature Productions | |
Hollywood Revue | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
In Old Arizona | Fox | |
The Patriot | Paramount Famous Lasky |
1930-an
[sunting | sunting sumber]Tahun | Film | Nomine |
---|---|---|
1929/30 (ke-3) | ||
All Quiet on the Western Front | Universal | |
The Big House | Cosmopolitan | |
Disraeli | Warner Bros. | |
The Divorcee | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
The Love Parade | Paramount Famous Lasky | |
1930/31 (ke-4) | ||
Cimarron | RKO Radio | |
East Lynne | Fox | |
The Front Page | The Caddo Company | |
Skippy | Paramount Publix | |
Trader Horn | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
1931/32 (ke-5) | ||
Grand Hotel | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Arrowsmith | Samuel Goldwyn Productions | |
Bad Girl | Fox | |
The Champ | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Five Star Final | First National | |
One Hour with You | Paramount Publix | |
Shanghai Express | Paramount Publix | |
The Smiling Lieutenant | Paramount Publix | |
1932/33 (ke-6) | ||
Cavalcade | Fox | |
42nd Street | Warner Bros. | |
A Farewell to Arms | Paramount | |
I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang | Warner Bros. | |
Lady for a Day | Columbia | |
Little Women | RKO Radio | |
The Private Life of Henry VIII | London Films | |
She Done Him Wrong | Paramount | |
Smilin' Through | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
State Fair | Fox | |
1934 (ke-7) | ||
It Happened One Night | Columbia | |
The Barretts of Wimpole Street | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Cleopatra | Paramount | |
Flirtation Walk | First National | |
The Gay Divorcee | RKO Radio | |
Here Comes the Navy | Warner Bros. | |
The House of Rothschild | 20th Century | |
Imitation of Life | Universal | |
One Night of Love | Columbia | |
The Thin Man | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Viva Villa! | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
The White Parade | Jesse L. Lasky (rumah produksi) | |
1935 (ke-8) | ||
Mutiny on the Bounty | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Alice Adams | RKO Radio | |
Broadway Melody of 1936 | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Captain Blood | Cosmopolitan | |
David Copperfield | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
The Informer | RKO Radio | |
The Lives of a Bengal Lancer | Paramount | |
A Midsummer Night's Dream | Warner Bros. | |
Les Misérables | 20th Century | |
Naughty Marietta | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Ruggles of Red Gap | Paramount | |
Top Hat | RKO Radio | |
1936 (ke-9) | ||
The Great Ziegfeld | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Anthony Adverse | Warner Bros. | |
Dodsworth | Samuel Goldwyn Productions | |
Libeled Lady | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Mr. Deeds Goes to Town | Columbia | |
Romeo and Juliet | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
San Francisco | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
The Story of Louis Pasteur | Cosmopolitan | |
A Tale of Two Cities | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Three Smart Girls | Universal | |
1937 (ke-10) | ||
The Life of Emile Zola | Warner Bros. | |
The Awful Truth | Columbia | |
Captains Courageous | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Dead End | Samuel Goldwyn Productions | |
The Good Earth | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
In Old Chicago | 20th Century-Fox | |
Lost Horizon | Columbia | |
One Hundred Men and a Girl | Universal | |
Stage Door | RKO Radio | |
A Star Is Born | Selznick International Pictures | |
1938 (ke-11) | ||
You Can't Take It with You | Columbia | |
The Adventures of Robin Hood | Warner Bros.-First National | |
Alexander's Ragtime Band | 20th Century-Fox | |
Boys Town | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
The Citadel | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Four Daughters | Warner Bros.-First National | |
Grand Illusion | Realization D'Art Cinematographique | |
Jezebel | Warner Bros. | |
Pygmalion | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Test Pilot | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
1939 (ke-12) | ||
Gone with the Wind | Selznick International Pictures | |
Dark Victory | Warner Bros.-First National | |
Goodbye, Mr. Chips | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Love Affair | RKO Radio | |
Mr. Smith Goes to Washington | Columbia | |
Ninotchka | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Of Mice and Men | Hal Roach (rumah produksi) | |
Stagecoach | Walter Wanger (rumah produksi) | |
The Wizard of Oz | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Wuthering Heights | Samuel Goldwyn Productions |
1940-an
[sunting | sunting sumber]Tahun | Film | Nomine |
---|---|---|
1940 (ke-13) | ||
Rebecca | Selznick International Pictures | |
All This, and Heaven Too | Warner Bros. | |
Foreign Correspondent | Walter Wanger (rumah produksi) | |
The Grapes of Wrath | 20th Century-Fox | |
The Great Dictator | Charles Chaplin Productions | |
Kitty Foyle | RKO Radio | |
The Letter | Warner Bros. | |
The Long Voyage Home | Argosy-Wanger | |
Our Town | Sol Lesser (rumah produksi) | |
The Philadelphia Story | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
1941 (ke-14) | ||
How Green Was My Valley | 20th Century-Fox | |
Blossoms in the Dust | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Citizen Kane | Mercury | |
Here Comes Mr. Jordan | Columbia | |
Hold Back the Dawn | Paramount | |
The Little Foxes | Samuel Goldwyn Productions | |
The Maltese Falcon | Warner Bros. | |
One Foot in Heaven | Warner Bros. | |
Sergeant York | Warner Bros. | |
Suspicion | RKO Radio | |
1942 (ke-15) | ||
Mrs. Miniver | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
The Invaders | Ortus | |
Kings Row | Warner Bros. | |
The Magnificent Ambersons | Mercury | |
The Pied Piper | 20th Century-Fox | |
The Pride of the Yankees | Samuel Goldwyn Productions | |
Random Harvest | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
The Talk of the Town | Columbia | |
Wake Island | Paramount | |
Yankee Doodle Dandy | Warner Bros. | |
1943 (ke-16) | ||
Casablanca | Warner Bros. | |
For Whom the Bell Tolls | Paramount | |
Heaven Can Wait | 20th Century-Fox | |
The Human Comedy | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
In Which We Serve | Two Cities Films | |
Madame Curie | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
The More the Merrier | Columbia | |
The Ox-Bow Incident | 20th Century-Fox | |
The Song of Bernadette | 20th Century-Fox | |
Watch on the Rhine | Warner Bros. | |
1944 (ke-17) | ||
Going My Way | Paramount | |
Double Indemnity | Paramount | |
Gaslight | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
Since You Went Away | Selznick International Pictures | |
Wilson | 20th Century-Fox | |
1945 (ke-18) | ||
The Lost Weekend | Paramount | |
Anchors Aweigh | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
The Bells of St. Mary's | Rainbow Productions | |
Mildred Pierce | Warner Bros. | |
Spellbound | Selznick International Pictures | |
1946 (ke-19) | ||
The Best Years of Our Lives | Samuel Goldwyn Productions | |
Henry V | Two Cities Films | |
It's a Wonderful Life | Liberty Films | |
The Razor's Edge | 20th Century-Fox | |
The Yearling | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
1947 (ke-20) | ||
Gentleman's Agreement | 20th Century-Fox | |
The Bishop's Wife | Samuel Goldwyn Productions | |
Crossfire | RKO Radio | |
Great Expectations | J. Arthur Rank-Cineguild | |
Miracle on 34th Street | 20th Century-Fox | |
1948 (ke-21) | ||
Hamlet | J. Arthur Rank-Two Cities Films | |
Johnny Belinda | Warner Bros. | |
The Red Shoes | J. Arthur Rank-Archers | |
The Snake Pit | 20th Century-Fox | |
The Treasure of the Sierra Madre | Warner Bros. | |
1949 (ke-22) | ||
All the King's Men | Robert Rossen Productions | |
Battleground | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | |
The Heiress | Paramount | |
A Letter to Three Wives | 20th Century-Fox | |
Twelve O'Clock High | 20th Century-Fox |
1950-an
[sunting | sunting sumber]1960-an
[sunting | sunting sumber]1970-an
[sunting | sunting sumber]1980-an
[sunting | sunting sumber]1990-an
[sunting | sunting sumber]2000-an
[sunting | sunting sumber]2010-an
[sunting | sunting sumber]2020-an
[sunting | sunting sumber]Tahun | Film | Produser |
---|---|---|
2020/21 (ke-93) | ||
Nomadland | Frances McDormand, Peter Spears, Mollye Asher, Dan Janvey, and Chloé Zhao | |
The Father | David Parfitt, Jean-Louis Livi, and Philippe Carcassonne | |
Judas and the Black Messiah | Shaka King, Charles D. King, and Ryan Coogler | |
Mank | Ceán Chaffin, Eric Roth, and Douglas Urbanski | |
Minari | Christina Oh | |
Promising Young Woman | Ben Browning, Ashley Fox, Emerald Fennell, and Josey McNamara | |
Sound of Metal | Bert Hamelinck and Sacha Ben Harroche | |
The Trial of the Chicago 7 | Marc Platt and Stuart M. Besser |
Pemenang multipiala
[sunting | sunting sumber]
|
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Penerima multinominasi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Rumah produksi multinominasi dan multipiala
[sunting | sunting sumber]Perusahaan produksi | Nominasi | Menang |
---|---|---|
20th Century Studios | 62 | 9 |
Columbia Pictures | 56 | 12 |
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | 40 | 9 |
Universal Pictures | 34 | 9 |
Warner Bros. Pictures | 25 | 9 |
Paramount Pictures | 20 | 11 |
Searchlight Pictures | 18 | 4 |
Miramax Films | 15 | 4 |
DreamWorks | 13 | 4 |
RKO Pictures | 11 | 1 |
Focus Features | 10 | 0 |
Plan B Entertainment | 8 | 3 |
Samuel Goldwyn Productions | 8 | 1 |
Orion Pictures | 6 | 4 |
Touchstone Pictures | 6 | 0 |
The Weinstein Company | 6 | 2 |
Selznick International Pictures | 5 | 2 |
Annapurna Pictures | 5 | 0 |
Netflix | 5 | 0 |
A24 | 4 | 1 |
Walt Disney Pictures | 4 | 0 |
J. Arthur Rank-Two Cities Films | 3 | 1 |
New Line Cinema | 3 | 1 |
Cosmopolitan | 3 | 0 |
Amazon Studios | 2 | 0 |
Pixar Animation Studios | 2 | 0 |
Hollywood Pictures | 2 | 0 |
The Caddo Company | 2 | 0 |
Walter Wanger (perusahaan produksi) | 2 | 0 |
Mercury | 2 | 0 |
Catatan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "Academy Awards Database - Best Picture Winners and Nominees". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Diakses tanggal 2014-07-08.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Oscars.org (official Academy site)
- Oscar.com (official ceremony site)
- The Academy Awards Database (official site)
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