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Hiina vallutamine mongolite poolt.
| Hiina vallutamine mongolite poolt |
|---|
|
Osa mongolite vallutustest |
 Lahing mongolite ja Jini tšurtšenite vahel aastal 1211 (Rashid al-Din Hamadani kujutis kroonikas "Jami' al-tawarikh") |
| Toimumisaeg |
1205–1272
(67 aastat) |
|---|
| Toimumiskoht |
Tänapäeva Hiina ja Mongoolia |
|---|
| Tulemus |
Mongolite riigi/Yuani dünastia võit
|
|---|
Territoriaalsed
muudatused |
Hiina liidetakse Yuani dünastiaga |
|---|
| Osalised |
|---|
|
|
| Väejuhid või liidrid |
|---|
Huanzong (Lääne-Xia)
Xiangzong (Lääne-Xia)
Wanyan Yongji (Jin) †
Xuanzong (Jin) †
Aizong (Jin) †
Puxian Wannu (Ida-Xia)
Mo (Jin) †
Xianzong (Lääne-Xia)
Mo (Lääne-Xia) 
Lizong (Song)
Duzong (Song)
Gong (Song)
Duanzong (Song)
Bing (Song) †
Jia Sidao
Zhang Shijie
Wen Tianxiang |
Tšingis-khaan (v-o †)
Džebe
Muqali
Tolui
Ugedei-khaan
Subutai
Hubilai
Töregene-khaanitar
Güyük-khaan
Möngke-khaan (v-o †)
Bajan
Adžu
Shi Tianze
Zhang Hongfan
Guo Kan |
|
Hiina vallutamine mongolite poolt toimus 13. sajandil, kui Mongolite riigi sõjavägi viis Sise-Hiina vallutamiseks läbi rea suuri pealetunge. Ligi 60 aasta jooksul kukutasid mongolid Jini dünastia, Lääne-Xia, Dali Kuningriigi, Lõuna-Songi ja Ida-Xia. Sissetung algas 1205. ja 1207. aastal Tšingis-khaani juhitud väiksemate reididega Lääne-Xias.[1] Aastaks 1279 oli mongolite juht Hubilai murdnud viimase Songi vastupanu ning rajanud kogu Hiinat valitseva Yuani dünastia. See oli esimene kord ajaloos, kui kogu Hiina allutati mittehiinlaste võimule.[2]
- Karakitai vallutamine mongolite poolt
- Mongolite sissetungid Tiibetisse
- ↑ "Republicanchina.org Updates". www.imperialchina.org.
- ↑ Hugh D. Walker "Traditional Sino-Korean Diplomatic Relations : A Realistic Historical Appraisal", Monumenta Serica, Vol. 24 (1965), pp. 155–16, (p.159)
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Hiina vallutamine mongolite poolt
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